From: Chris Tallon Date: Sat, 16 Mar 2013 14:38:43 +0000 (+0000) Subject: Initial import X-Git-Url: https://git.vomp.tv/gitweb/?a=commitdiff_plain;h=34f375960c45c0d57dc0510a242563c89a4e36c6;p=jsonserver.git Initial import --- 34f375960c45c0d57dc0510a242563c89a4e36c6 diff --git a/COPYING b/COPYING new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f90922e --- /dev/null +++ b/COPYING @@ -0,0 +1,340 @@ + GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE + Version 2, June 1991 + + Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies + of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. + + Preamble + + The licenses for most software are designed to take away your +freedom to share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public +License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free +software--to make sure the software is free for all its users. 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If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General +Public License instead of this License. diff --git a/HISTORY b/HISTORY new file mode 100644 index 0000000..24668f3 --- /dev/null +++ b/HISTORY @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +VDR Plugin 'jsonserver' Revision History +---------------------------------------- + +2013-03-16: Version 0.0.1 + +- Initial revision. diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..586985c --- /dev/null +++ b/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,114 @@ +# +# Makefile for a Video Disk Recorder plugin +# +# $Id$ + +# The official name of this plugin. +# This name will be used in the '-P...' option of VDR to load the plugin. +# By default the main source file also carries this name. +# IMPORTANT: the presence of this macro is important for the Make.config +# file. So it must be defined, even if it is not used here! +# +PLUGIN = jsonserver + +### The version number of this plugin (taken from the main source file): + +VERSION = $(shell grep 'static const char \*VERSION *=' $(PLUGIN).c | awk '{ print $$6 }' | sed -e 's/[";]//g') + +### The C++ compiler and options: + +CXX ?= g++ +CXXFLAGS ?= -g -O3 -Wall -Werror=overloaded-virtual -Wno-parentheses -fpermissive + +### The directory environment: + +VDRDIR ?= ../../.. +LIBDIR ?= ../../lib +TMPDIR ?= /tmp + +### Make sure that necessary options are included: + +include $(VDRDIR)/Make.global + +### Allow user defined options to overwrite defaults: + +-include $(VDRDIR)/Make.config + +### The version number of VDR's plugin API (taken from VDR's "config.h"): + +APIVERSION = $(shell sed -ne '/define APIVERSION/s/^.*"\(.*\)".*$$/\1/p' $(VDRDIR)/config.h) + +### The name of the distribution archive: + +ARCHIVE = $(PLUGIN)-$(VERSION) +PACKAGE = vdr-$(ARCHIVE) + +### Includes and Defines (add further entries here): + +INCLUDES += -I$(VDRDIR)/include + +DEFINES += -D_GNU_SOURCE -DPLUGIN_NAME_I18N='"$(PLUGIN)"' + +### The object files (add further files here): + +OBJS = $(PLUGIN).o mongoose.o handler.o log.o + +### The main target: + +all: libvdr-$(PLUGIN).so i18n + +### Implicit rules: + +%.o: %.c + $(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -c $(DEFINES) $(INCLUDES) $< + +### Dependencies: + +MAKEDEP = $(CXX) -MM -MG +DEPFILE = .dependencies +$(DEPFILE): Makefile + @$(MAKEDEP) $(DEFINES) $(INCLUDES) $(OBJS:%.o=%.c) > $@ + +-include $(DEPFILE) + +### Internationalization (I18N): + +PODIR = po +LOCALEDIR = $(VDRDIR)/locale +I18Npo = $(wildcard $(PODIR)/*.po) +I18Nmsgs = $(addprefix $(LOCALEDIR)/, $(addsuffix /LC_MESSAGES/vdr-$(PLUGIN).mo, $(notdir $(foreach file, $(I18Npo), $(basename $(file)))))) +I18Npot = $(PODIR)/$(PLUGIN).pot + +%.mo: %.po + msgfmt -c -o $@ $< + +$(I18Npot): $(wildcard *.c) + xgettext -C -cTRANSLATORS --no-wrap --no-location -k -ktr -ktrNOOP --package-name=vdr-$(PLUGIN) --package-version=$(VERSION) --msgid-bugs-address='' -o $@ $^ + +%.po: $(I18Npot) + msgmerge -U --no-wrap --no-location --backup=none -q $@ $< + @touch $@ + +$(I18Nmsgs): $(LOCALEDIR)/%/LC_MESSAGES/vdr-$(PLUGIN).mo: $(PODIR)/%.mo + @mkdir -p $(dir $@) + cp $< $@ + +.PHONY: i18n +i18n: $(I18Nmsgs) $(I18Npot) + +### Targets: + +libvdr-$(PLUGIN).so: $(OBJS) + $(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -shared $(OBJS) -ljsoncpp -o $@ + @cp --remove-destination $@ $(LIBDIR)/$@.$(APIVERSION) + +dist: $(I18Npo) clean + @-rm -rf $(TMPDIR)/$(ARCHIVE) + @mkdir $(TMPDIR)/$(ARCHIVE) + @cp -a * $(TMPDIR)/$(ARCHIVE) + @tar czf $(PACKAGE).tgz -C $(TMPDIR) $(ARCHIVE) + @-rm -rf $(TMPDIR)/$(ARCHIVE) + @echo Distribution package created as $(PACKAGE).tgz + +clean: + @-rm -f $(OBJS) $(DEPFILE) *.so *.tgz core* *~ $(PODIR)/*.mo $(PODIR)/*.pot diff --git a/README b/README new file mode 100644 index 0000000..91cf4b6 --- /dev/null +++ b/README @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +This is a "plugin" for the Video Disk Recorder (VDR). + +Written by: Your Name + +Project's homepage: http://vomp.tv/jsonserver + +Latest version available at: http://vomp.tv/jsonserver + +This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +(at your option) any later version. +See the file COPYING for more information. + +Description: + +A JSON data server plugin for VDR. + +Uses embedded Mongoose 3.7, and depends on libjsoncpp (0.6) from system. diff --git a/handler.c b/handler.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9976be8 --- /dev/null +++ b/handler.c @@ -0,0 +1,646 @@ +#include "handler.h" + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "log.h" + +int jsonserver_request_handler(struct mg_connection *conn) +{ + Log* log = Log::getInstance(); + const struct mg_request_info *request_info = mg_get_request_info(conn); + + if (strcmp(request_info->uri, "/jsonserver")) return 0; // not for us + + char wvrequest[20]; + int wvrl = mg_get_var(request_info->query_string, strlen(request_info->query_string), "req", wvrequest, 20); + if (wvrl == -1) + { + log->log("JSONServer", Log::ERR, "Could not decode req"); + return 0; + } + +/* + if (!strcmp(request_info->request_method, "OPTIONS")) + { + mg_printf(conn, "%s", "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n"); + mg_printf(conn, "%s", "Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *\r\n"); + mg_printf(conn, "%s", "Content-Type: text/plain\r\n\r\n"); + return (void*)1; + } +*/ + + // Get POST data + char postData[10000]; + postData[0] = '\0'; + if (!strcmp(request_info->request_method, "POST")) + { + const char* contentLength = mg_get_header(conn, "Content-Length"); + int contentLengthI = atoi(contentLength); + log->log("JSONServer", Log::DEBUG, "POST data content length: %i", contentLengthI); + if (contentLengthI > 10000) + { + log->log("JSONServer", Log::DEBUG, "Length > 10000, rejecting"); + return 0; + } + + if (contentLengthI > 0) + { + // FIXME - assume for now that all post data will be small enough to have arrived immediately + int bytesRead = mg_read(conn, postData, contentLengthI); + if (bytesRead != contentLengthI) + { + log->log("JSONServer", Log::DEBUG, "Could not read up to contentLength"); + return 0; + } + } + } + + Json::Value js; + bool success = false; + + if (!strcmp(wvrequest, "reclist")) success = jsonserver_reclist(js); + else if (!strcmp(wvrequest, "recinfo")) success = jsonserver_recinfo(js, postData); + else if (!strcmp(wvrequest, "recdel")) success = jsonserver_recdel(js, postData); + else if (!strcmp(wvrequest, "recmove")) success = jsonserver_recmove(js, postData); + else if (!strcmp(wvrequest, "channellist")) success = jsonserver_channellist(js); + else if (!strcmp(wvrequest, "channelschedule")) success = jsonserver_channelschedule(js, postData); + else if (!strcmp(wvrequest, "timerlist")) success = jsonserver_timerlist(js); + else if (!strcmp(wvrequest, "timerdel")) success = jsonserver_timerdel(js, postData); + else if (!strcmp(wvrequest, "timerset")) success = jsonserver_timerset(js, postData); + + if (!success) return 0; // the specific handler failed badly + + // Now js will be filled + + Json::StyledWriter sw; + std::string jsonout = sw.write(js); + mg_printf(conn, "%s", "HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\n"); + mg_printf(conn, "%s", "Content-Type: text/plain\r\n\r\n"); + mg_write(conn, jsonout.c_str(), jsonout.length()); + return 1; + + +/* + else if (event == MG_EVENT_LOG) + { + if (request_info->status_code == 400) // bad request + { + log->log("Mongoose", Log::DEBUG, "400 BAD REQUEST:"); + log->log("Mongoose", Log::DEBUG, request_info->request_method); + log->log("Mongoose", Log::DEBUG, request_info->uri); + log->log("Mongoose", Log::DEBUG, request_info->http_version); + log->log("Mongoose", Log::DEBUG, request_info->query_string); + log->log("Mongoose", Log::DEBUG, request_info->log_message); + for (int i = 0; i < request_info->num_headers; i++) + { + log->log("Mongoose", Log::DEBUG, "%s: %s", request_info->http_headers[i].name, request_info->http_headers[i].value); + } + } + else + { + log->log("Mongoose", Log::DEBUG, request_info->log_message); + log->log("Mongoose", Log::DEBUG, request_info->uri); + } + return (void*)1; + } + + // other events not handled: + // MG_HTTP_ERROR, MG_INIT_SSL + // Let mongoose do something with those + + return NULL; + +*/ + +} + +bool jsonserver_reclist(Json::Value& js) +{ + Log* log = Log::getInstance(); + log->log("JSONServer", Log::DEBUG, "reclist"); + + int FreeMB; + int Percent = VideoDiskSpace(&FreeMB); + int Total = (FreeMB / (100 - Percent)) * 100; + + js["MBFree"] = FreeMB; + js["Percent"] = Percent; + js["Total"] = Total; + + Json::Value jsrecordings; + cRecordings Recordings; + Recordings.Load(); + for (cRecording *recording = Recordings.First(); recording; recording = Recordings.Next(recording)) + { + Json::Value oneRec; + oneRec["StartTime"] = (Json::UInt)recording->Start(); + oneRec["Name"] = recording->Name(); + oneRec["Filename"] = recording->FileName(); + jsrecordings.append(oneRec); + } + js["Recordings"] = jsrecordings; + + return true; +} + +bool jsonserver_recinfo(Json::Value& js, const char* postData) +{ + // For now this returns just the string summary of the recording + + Log* log = Log::getInstance(); + log->log("JSONServer", Log::DEBUG, "recinfo"); + + char reqfilename[1000]; + int mgv1 = mg_get_var(postData, strlen(postData), "filename", reqfilename, 1000); + if (mgv1 == -1) + { + log->log("JSONServer", Log::ERR, "Could not decode filename"); + js["Result"] = false; + js["Error"] = "Could not decode filename"; + return true; + } + + log->log("JSONServer", Log::DEBUG, "%s", reqfilename); + + cRecordings Recordings; + Recordings.Load(); // probably have to do this + cRecording *recording = Recordings.GetByName(reqfilename); + + if (recording) + { + const cRecordingInfo *Info = recording->Info(); + char* summary = (char*)Info->ShortText(); + if (isempty(summary)) summary = (char*)Info->Description(); + js["Result"] = true; + js["Summary"] = summary; + } + else + { + log->log("JSONServer", Log::ERR, "recinfo found no recording"); + js["Result"] = false; + js["Summary"] = ""; + } + + return true; +} + +bool jsonserver_recdel(Json::Value& js, const char* postData) +{ + Log* log = Log::getInstance(); + log->log("JSONServer", Log::DEBUG, "recdel"); + + char reqfilename[1000]; + int mgv1 = mg_get_var(postData, strlen(postData), "filename", reqfilename, 1000); + if (mgv1 == -1) + { + log->log("JSONServer", Log::ERR, "Could not decode filename"); + js["Result"] = false; + js["Error"] = "Could not decode filename"; + return true; + } + + log->log("JSONServer", Log::DEBUG, "%s", reqfilename); + + cRecordings Recordings; + Recordings.Load(); // probably have to do this + cRecording *recording = Recordings.GetByName(reqfilename); + + if (!recording) + { + js["Result"] = false; + js["Error"] = "Could not find recording to delete"; + return true; + } + + log->log("JSONServer", Log::DEBUG, "Deleting recording: %s", recording->Name()); + cRecordControl *rc = cRecordControls::GetRecordControl(recording->FileName()); + if (rc) + { + js["Result"] = false; + js["Error"] = "This recording is still recording.. ho ho"; + return true; + } + + if (recording->Delete()) + { + ::Recordings.DelByName(recording->FileName()); + js["Result"] = true; + } + else + { + js["Result"] = false; + js["Error"] = "Failed to delete recording"; + } + + return true; +} + +bool jsonserver_recmove(Json::Value& js, const char* postData) +{ + Log* log = Log::getInstance(); + log->log("JSONServer", Log::DEBUG, "recmove"); + + char sFileName[1000]; int mgv1 = mg_get_var(postData, strlen(postData), "filename", sFileName, 1000); + char sNewPath[1000]; int mgv2 = mg_get_var(postData, strlen(postData), "newpath", sNewPath, 1000); + + if ( (mgv1 == -1) || (mgv2 == -1) || !strlen(sFileName) || !strlen(sNewPath) ) + { + log->log("JSONServer", Log::ERR, "request mgvs: %i %i", mgv1, mgv2); + js["Result"] = false; + js["Error"] = "Bad request parameters"; + return true; + } + + cRecordings Recordings; + Recordings.Load(); // probably have to do this + cRecording* recording = Recordings.GetByName(sFileName); + + if (!recording) + { + log->log("JSONServer", Log::ERR, "Could not find recording to move"); + js["Result"] = false; + js["Error"] = "Bad filename"; + return true; + } + + cRecordControl *rc = cRecordControls::GetRecordControl(recording->FileName()); + if (rc) + { + log->log("JSONServer", Log::ERR, "Could not move recording, it is still recording"); + js["Result"] = false; + js["Error"] = "Cannot move recording in progress"; + return true; + } + + log->log("JSONServer", Log::DEBUG, "moving recording: %s", recording->Name()); + log->log("JSONServer", Log::DEBUG, "moving recording: %s", recording->FileName()); + log->log("JSONServer", Log::DEBUG, "to: %s", sNewPath); + + const char* t = recording->FileName(); + + char* dateDirName = NULL; int k; + char* titleDirName = NULL; int j; + char* newContainer = NULL; + + // Find the datedirname + for(k = strlen(t) - 1; k >= 0; k--) + { + if (t[k] == '/') + { + log->log("JSONServer", Log::DEBUG, "l1: %i", strlen(&t[k+1]) + 1); + dateDirName = new char[strlen(&t[k+1]) + 1]; + strcpy(dateDirName, &t[k+1]); + break; + } + } + + // Find the titledirname + + for(j = k-1; j >= 0; j--) + { + if (t[j] == '/') + { + log->log("JSONServer", Log::DEBUG, "l2: %i", (k - j - 1) + 1); + titleDirName = new char[(k - j - 1) + 1]; + memcpy(titleDirName, &t[j+1], k - j - 1); + titleDirName[k - j - 1] = '\0'; + break; + } + } + + log->log("JSONServer", Log::DEBUG, "datedirname: %s", dateDirName); + log->log("JSONServer", Log::DEBUG, "titledirname: %s", titleDirName); + log->log("JSONServer", Log::DEBUG, "viddir: %s", VideoDirectory); + + ExchangeChars(sNewPath, true); + log->log("JSONServer", Log::DEBUG, "EC: %s", sNewPath); + + newContainer = new char[strlen(VideoDirectory) + strlen(sNewPath) + strlen(titleDirName) + 1]; + log->log("JSONServer", Log::DEBUG, "l10: %i", strlen(VideoDirectory) + strlen(sNewPath) + strlen(titleDirName) + 1); + sprintf(newContainer, "%s%s%s", VideoDirectory, sNewPath, titleDirName); + log->log("JSONServer", Log::DEBUG, "%s", newContainer); + + struct stat dstat; + int statret = stat(newContainer, &dstat); + if ((statret == -1) && (errno == ENOENT)) // Dir does not exist + { + log->log("JSONServer", Log::DEBUG, "new dir does not exist"); + int mkdirret = mkdir(newContainer, 0755); + if (mkdirret != 0) + { + delete[] dateDirName; + delete[] titleDirName; + delete[] newContainer; + + log->log("JSONServer", Log::ERR, "Failed to make new dir"); + js["Result"] = false; + js["Error"] = "Failed to create new directory"; + return true; + } + } + else if ((statret == 0) && (! (dstat.st_mode && S_IFDIR))) // Something exists but it's not a dir + { + delete[] dateDirName; + delete[] titleDirName; + delete[] newContainer; + + log->log("JSONServer", Log::ERR, "Something already exists?"); + js["Result"] = false; + js["Error"] = "Something already exists at the new path"; + return true; + } + + // Ok, the directory container has been made, or it pre-existed. + + char* newDir = new char[strlen(newContainer) + 1 + strlen(dateDirName) + 1]; + sprintf(newDir, "%s/%s", newContainer, dateDirName); + + log->log("JSONServer", Log::DEBUG, "doing rename '%s' '%s'", t, newDir); + int renameret = rename(t, newDir); + if (renameret == 0) + { + // Success. Test for remove old dir containter + char* oldTitleDir = new char[k+1]; + memcpy(oldTitleDir, t, k); + oldTitleDir[k] = '\0'; + log->log("JSONServer", Log::DEBUG, "len: %i, cp: %i, strlen: %i, oldtitledir: %s", k+1, k, strlen(oldTitleDir), oldTitleDir); + rmdir(oldTitleDir); // can't do anything about a fail result at this point. + delete[] oldTitleDir; + + ::Recordings.Update(); + js["Result"] = true; + } + else + { + log->log("JSONServer", Log::ERR, "Rename failed"); + js["Result"] = false; + js["Error"] = "Move failed"; + } + + delete[] dateDirName; + delete[] titleDirName; + delete[] newContainer; + delete[] newDir; + + return true; +} + +bool jsonserver_channellist(Json::Value& js) +{ + Log* log = Log::getInstance(); + log->log("JSONServer", Log::DEBUG, "channellist"); + + Json::Value jschannels; + + int type; + for (cChannel *channel = Channels.First(); channel; channel = Channels.Next(channel)) + { + if (!channel->GroupSep()) + { + log->log("JSONServer", Log::DEBUG, "name: '%s'", channel->Name()); + + if (channel->Vpid()) type = 1; + else if (channel->Apid(0)) type = 2; + else continue; + + Json::Value oneChannel; + oneChannel["Number"] = channel->Number(); + oneChannel["Type"] = type; + oneChannel["Name"] = channel->Name(); +#if VDRVERSNUM < 10703 + oneChannel["VType"] = 2; +#else + oneChannel["VType"] = channel->Vtype(); +#endif + jschannels.append(oneChannel); + } + } + js["Channels"] = jschannels; + + return true; +} + +bool jsonserver_channelschedule(Json::Value& js, const char* postData) +{ + Log* log = Log::getInstance(); + log->log("JSONServer", Log::DEBUG, "channelschedule '%s'", postData); + + char sChannelNumber[15]; int mgv1 = mg_get_var(postData, strlen(postData), "channelnumber", sChannelNumber, 15); + char sStartTime[15]; int mgv2 = mg_get_var(postData, strlen(postData), "starttime", sStartTime, 15); + char sDuration[15]; int mgv3 = mg_get_var(postData, strlen(postData), "duration", sDuration, 15); + + if ( (mgv1 == -1) || (mgv2 == -1) || (mgv3 == -1) ) + { + log->log("JSONServer", Log::ERR, "request mgvs: %i %i %i", mgv1, mgv2, mgv3); + js["Result"] = false; + js["Error"] = "Bad request parameters"; + return true; + } + + int channelNumber = atoi(sChannelNumber); + int startTime = atoi(sStartTime); + int duration = atoi(sDuration); + + cChannel* channel = NULL; + for (channel = Channels.First(); channel; channel = Channels.Next(channel)) + { + if (channel->GroupSep()) continue; + if (channel->Number() == channelNumber) break; + } + + if (!channel) + { + log->log("JSONServer", Log::ERR, "Could not find requested channel: %i", channelNumber); + js["Result"] = false; + js["Error"] = "Could not find channel"; + return true; + } + + cSchedulesLock MutexLock; + const cSchedules *Schedules = cSchedules::Schedules(MutexLock); + if (!Schedules) + { + log->log("JSONServer", Log::ERR, "Could not find requested channel: %i", channelNumber); + js["Result"] = false; + js["Error"] = "Internal schedules error (1)"; + return true; + } + const cSchedule *Schedule = Schedules->GetSchedule(channel->GetChannelID()); + if (!Schedule) + { + log->log("JSONServer", Log::ERR, "Could not find requested channel: %i", channelNumber); + js["Result"] = false; + js["Error"] = "Internal schedules error (2)"; + return true; + } + + Json::Value jsevents; + + for (const cEvent* event = Schedule->Events()->First(); event; event = Schedule->Events()->Next(event)) + { + //in the past filter + if ((event->StartTime() + event->Duration()) < time(NULL)) continue; + //start time filter + if ((event->StartTime() + event->Duration()) <= startTime) continue; + //duration filter + if (event->StartTime() >= (startTime + duration)) continue; + + Json::Value oneEvent; + oneEvent["ID"] = event->EventID(); + oneEvent["Time"] = (Json::UInt)event->StartTime(); + oneEvent["Duration"] = event->Duration(); + oneEvent["Title"] = event->Title() ? event->Title() : ""; + oneEvent["Description"] = event->Description() ? event->Description() : ""; + jsevents.append(oneEvent); + } + + js["Events"] = jsevents; + return true; +} + +bool jsonserver_timerlist(Json::Value& js) +{ + Log* log = Log::getInstance(); + log->log("JSONServer", Log::DEBUG, "timerlist"); + + Json::Value jstimers; + + cTimer *timer; + int numTimers = Timers.Count(); + + for (int i = 0; i < numTimers; i++) + { + timer = Timers.Get(i); + Json::Value oneTimer; + oneTimer["Active"] = timer->HasFlags(tfActive); + oneTimer["Recording"] = timer->Recording(); + oneTimer["Pending"] = timer->Pending(); + oneTimer["Priority"] = timer->Priority(); + oneTimer["Lifetime"] = timer->Lifetime(); + oneTimer["ChannelNumber"] = timer->Channel()->Number(); + oneTimer["StartTime"] = (int)timer->StartTime(); + oneTimer["StopTime"] = (int)timer->StopTime(); + oneTimer["Day"] = (int)timer->Day(); + oneTimer["WeekDays"] = timer->WeekDays(); + oneTimer["Name"] = timer->File(); + jstimers.append(oneTimer); + } + + js["Timers"] = jstimers; + return true; +} + +bool jsonserver_timerdel(Json::Value& js, const char* postData) +{ + Log* log = Log::getInstance(); + log->log("JSONServer", Log::DEBUG, "timerdel"); + + char sdelChannel[15]; int mgv1 = mg_get_var(postData, strlen(postData), "delchannel", sdelChannel, 15); + char sdelWeekdays[15]; int mgv2 = mg_get_var(postData, strlen(postData), "delweekdays", sdelWeekdays, 15); + char sdelDay[15]; int mgv3 = mg_get_var(postData, strlen(postData), "delday", sdelDay, 15); + char sdelStart[15]; int mgv4 = mg_get_var(postData, strlen(postData), "delstart", sdelStart, 15); + char sdelStop[15]; int mgv5 = mg_get_var(postData, strlen(postData), "delstop", sdelStop, 15); + + if ( (mgv1 == -1) || (mgv2 == -1) || (mgv3 == -1) || (mgv4 == -1) || (mgv5 == -1) ) + { + log->log("JSONServer", Log::ERR, "request mgvs: %i %i %i %i %i", mgv1, mgv2, mgv3, mgv4, mgv5); + js["Result"] = false; + js["Error"] = "Bad request parameters"; + return true; + } + + int delChannel = atoi(sdelChannel); + int delWeekdays = atoi(sdelWeekdays); + int delDay = atoi(sdelDay); + int delStart = atoi(sdelStart); + int delStop = atoi(sdelStop); + + cTimer* ti = NULL; + for (ti = Timers.First(); ti; ti = Timers.Next(ti)) + { + if ( (ti->Channel()->Number() == delChannel) + && ((ti->WeekDays() && (ti->WeekDays() == delWeekdays)) || (!ti->WeekDays() && (ti->Day() == delDay))) + && (ti->StartTime() == delStart) + && (ti->StopTime() == delStop) ) + break; + } + + if (!ti) + { + log->log("JSONServer", Log::ERR, "Could not find timer"); + js["Result"] = false; + js["Error"] = "Could not find timer"; + return true; + } + + if (Timers.BeingEdited()) + { + log->log("JSONServer", Log::ERR, "Unable to delete timer - timers being edited at VDR"); + js["Result"] = false; + js["Error"] = "Timers being edited at VDR"; + return true; + } + + if (ti->Recording()) + { + log->log("JSONServer", Log::ERR, "Unable to delete timer - timer is running"); + js["Result"] = false; + js["Error"] = "Timer is running"; + return true; + } + + Timers.Del(ti); + Timers.SetModified(); + js["Result"] = true; + + return true; +} + +bool jsonserver_timerset(Json::Value& js, const char* postData) +{ + Log* log = Log::getInstance(); + log->log("JSONServer", Log::DEBUG, "timerset"); + + char sTimerString[1024]; int mgv1 = mg_get_var(postData, strlen(postData), "timerstring", sTimerString, 1024); + + if (mgv1 == -1) + { + log->log("JSONServer", Log::ERR, "Could not get timerstring"); + js["Result"] = false; + js["Error"] = "Bad request parameters"; + return true; + } + + log->log("JSONServer", Log::DEBUG, "'%s'", sTimerString); + cTimer *timer = new cTimer; + if (!timer->Parse(sTimerString)) + { + delete timer; + js["Result"] = false; + js["Error"] = "Failed to parse timer request details"; + return true; + } + + cTimer *t = Timers.GetTimer(timer); + if (t) + { + delete timer; + js["Result"] = false; + js["Error"] = "Timer already exists"; + return true; + } + + Timers.Add(timer); + Timers.SetModified(); + js["Result"] = true; + return true; +} + diff --git a/handler.h b/handler.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e58993a --- /dev/null +++ b/handler.h @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +#ifndef JSONSERVERHANDLER_H +#define JSONSERVERHANDLER_H + +#include +#include "mongoose.h" + +int jsonserver_request_handler(struct mg_connection* conn); + +bool jsonserver_reclist(Json::Value& js); +bool jsonserver_recinfo(Json::Value& js, const char* postData); +bool jsonserver_recdel(Json::Value& js, const char* postData); +bool jsonserver_recmove(Json::Value& js, const char* postData); +bool jsonserver_channellist(Json::Value& js); +bool jsonserver_channelschedule(Json::Value& js, const char* postData); +bool jsonserver_timerlist(Json::Value& js); +bool jsonserver_timerdel(Json::Value& js, const char* postData); +bool jsonserver_timerset(Json::Value& js, const char* postData); + +#endif + diff --git a/jsonserver.c b/jsonserver.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2e4ede0 --- /dev/null +++ b/jsonserver.c @@ -0,0 +1,169 @@ +/* + * jsonserver.c: A plugin for the Video Disk Recorder + * + * See the README file for copyright information and how to reach the author. + * + */ + +#include + +#include "mongoose.h" +#include "handler.h" +#include "log.h" + +static const char *VERSION = "0.0.1"; +static const char *DESCRIPTION = "JSON data server plugin for VDR"; +static const char *MAINMENUENTRY = "Jsonserver"; + +class cPluginJsonserver : public cPlugin { +private: + // Add any member variables or functions you may need here. + struct mg_context *mg; + Log* log; +public: + cPluginJsonserver(void); + virtual ~cPluginJsonserver(); + virtual const char *Version(void) { return VERSION; } + virtual const char *Description(void) { return DESCRIPTION; } + virtual const char *CommandLineHelp(void); + virtual bool ProcessArgs(int argc, char *argv[]); + virtual bool Initialize(void); + virtual bool Start(void); + virtual void Stop(void); + virtual void Housekeeping(void); + virtual void MainThreadHook(void); + virtual cString Active(void); + virtual time_t WakeupTime(void); + virtual const char *MainMenuEntry(void) { return MAINMENUENTRY; } + virtual cOsdObject *MainMenuAction(void); + virtual cMenuSetupPage *SetupMenu(void); + virtual bool SetupParse(const char *Name, const char *Value); + virtual bool Service(const char *Id, void *Data = NULL); + virtual const char **SVDRPHelpPages(void); + virtual cString SVDRPCommand(const char *Command, const char *Option, int &ReplyCode); + }; + +cPluginJsonserver::cPluginJsonserver(void) +{ + // Initialize any member variables here. + // DON'T DO ANYTHING ELSE THAT MAY HAVE SIDE EFFECTS, REQUIRE GLOBAL + // VDR OBJECTS TO EXIST OR PRODUCE ANY OUTPUT! + + log = new Log(); + if (log) log->init(Log::DEBUG, "/tmp/jsonserver.log"); +} + +cPluginJsonserver::~cPluginJsonserver() +{ + // Clean up after yourself! + delete log; + log = NULL; +} + +const char *cPluginJsonserver::CommandLineHelp(void) +{ + // Return a string that describes all known command line options. + return NULL; +} + +bool cPluginJsonserver::ProcessArgs(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + // Implement command line argument processing here if applicable. + return true; +} + +bool cPluginJsonserver::Initialize(void) +{ + // Initialize any background activities the plugin shall perform. + return true; +} + +bool cPluginJsonserver::Start(void) +{ + // Start any background activities the plugin shall perform. + + // Make Mongoose options + const char *options[] = + { + "document_root", "/home/chris/dvb/vdr-1.7.32/PLUGINS/src/jsonserver/docroot", + "listening_ports", "8005", + "num_threads", "5", + NULL + }; + + // Prepare callbacks structure. We have only one callback, the rest are NULL. + struct mg_callbacks callbacks; + memset(&callbacks, 0, sizeof(callbacks)); + callbacks.begin_request = jsonserver_request_handler; + + mg = mg_start(&callbacks, NULL, options); + log->log("JSONServer", Log::INFO, "Mongoose started"); + return true; +} + +void cPluginJsonserver::Stop(void) +{ + // Stop any background activities the plugin is performing. + mg_stop(mg); +} + +void cPluginJsonserver::Housekeeping(void) +{ + // Perform any cleanup or other regular tasks. +} + +void cPluginJsonserver::MainThreadHook(void) +{ + // Perform actions in the context of the main program thread. + // WARNING: Use with great care - see PLUGINS.html! +} + +cString cPluginJsonserver::Active(void) +{ + // Return a message string if shutdown should be postponed + return NULL; +} + +time_t cPluginJsonserver::WakeupTime(void) +{ + // Return custom wakeup time for shutdown script + return 0; +} + +cOsdObject *cPluginJsonserver::MainMenuAction(void) +{ + // Perform the action when selected from the main VDR menu. + return NULL; +} + +cMenuSetupPage *cPluginJsonserver::SetupMenu(void) +{ + // Return a setup menu in case the plugin supports one. + return NULL; +} + +bool cPluginJsonserver::SetupParse(const char *Name, const char *Value) +{ + // Parse your own setup parameters and store their values. + return false; +} + +bool cPluginJsonserver::Service(const char *Id, void *Data) +{ + // Handle custom service requests from other plugins + return false; +} + +const char **cPluginJsonserver::SVDRPHelpPages(void) +{ + // Return help text for SVDRP commands this plugin implements + return NULL; +} + +cString cPluginJsonserver::SVDRPCommand(const char *Command, const char *Option, int &ReplyCode) +{ + // Process SVDRP commands this plugin implements + return NULL; +} + +VDRPLUGINCREATOR(cPluginJsonserver); // Don't touch this! diff --git a/log.c b/log.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..49a9add --- /dev/null +++ b/log.c @@ -0,0 +1,158 @@ +/* + Copyright 2004-2013 Chris Tallon + Copyright 2003-2004 University Of Bradford + + This file is part of VOMP. + + VOMP is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + VOMP is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with VOMP; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. +*/ + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "log.h" + +Log* Log::instance = NULL; + +Log::Log() +{ + if (instance) return; + instance = this; + logfile = NULL; + initted = 0; + logLevel = 0; +} + +Log::~Log() +{ + instance = NULL; +} + +Log* Log::getInstance() +{ + return instance; +} + +void Log::upLogLevel() +{ + if (!initted) return; + + if (logLevel == Log::DEBUG) + { + log("Log", logLevel, "Log level is at its highest already"); + return; + } + + logLevel++; + log("Log", logLevel, "Log level is now %i", logLevel); +} + +void Log::downLogLevel() +{ + if (!initted) return; + + if (logLevel == Log::CRAZY) + { + log("Log", logLevel, "Log level is at its lowest already"); + return; + } + + logLevel--; + log("Log", logLevel, "Log level is now %i", logLevel); +} + +int Log::init(int startLogLevel, const char* fileName) +{ + logLevel = startLogLevel; + + logfile = fopen(fileName, "a"); + if (logfile) + { + initted = 1; + return 1; + } + else + { + return 0; + } +} + +int Log::shutdown() +{ + if (!initted) return 1; + initted = 0; + if (logfile) fclose(logfile); + return 1; +} + +int Log::log(const char *fromModule, int level, const char* message, ...) +{ + if (!initted) return 0; + + if (level > logLevel) return 1; + + int lineLength = 250; + + char buffer[lineLength + 1]; + int spaceLeft = lineLength; + + struct timeval tv; + gettimeofday(&tv, NULL); + struct tm* tm = localtime(&tv.tv_sec); + spaceLeft -= strftime(buffer, spaceLeft, "%H:%M:%S.", tm); + spaceLeft -= snprintf(&buffer[lineLength-spaceLeft], spaceLeft, "%06lu ", (unsigned long)tv.tv_usec); + + + char levelString[10]; + if (level == CRAZY) strcpy(levelString, "[CRAZY] "); + if (level == EMERG) strcpy(levelString, "[EMERG] "); + if (level == ALERT) strcpy(levelString, "[ALERT] "); + if (level == CRIT) strcpy(levelString, "[CRIT] "); + if (level == ERR) strcpy(levelString, "[ERR] "); + if (level == WARN) strcpy(levelString, "[WARN] "); + if (level == NOTICE) strcpy(levelString, "[notice]"); + if (level == INFO) strcpy(levelString, "[info] "); + if (level == DEBUG) strcpy(levelString, "[debug] "); + + spaceLeft -= snprintf(&buffer[lineLength-spaceLeft], spaceLeft, "%s %s - ", levelString, fromModule); + + va_list ap; + va_start(ap, message); + spaceLeft = vsnprintf(&buffer[lineLength-spaceLeft], spaceLeft, message, ap); + va_end(ap); + + int messageLength = strlen(buffer); + if (messageLength < lineLength) + { + buffer[messageLength] = '\n'; + buffer[messageLength+1] = '\0'; + } + else + { + buffer[lineLength-1] = '\n'; + buffer[lineLength] = '\0'; + } + + int success = fputs(buffer, logfile); + fflush(NULL); + + if (success != EOF) + return 1; + else + return 0; + +} diff --git a/log.h b/log.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..50741d2 --- /dev/null +++ b/log.h @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@ +/* + Copyright 2004-2013 Chris Tallon + Copyright 2003-2004 University Of Bradford + + This file is part of VOMP. + + VOMP is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + VOMP is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with VOMP; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. +*/ + +#ifndef LOG_H +#define LOG_H + +#include + +class Log +{ + public: + Log(); + ~Log(); + static Log* getInstance(); + + int init(int defaultLevel, const char* fileName); + int shutdown(); + int log(const char *fromModule, int level, const char *message, ...); + void upLogLevel(); + void downLogLevel(); + + const static int CRAZY = 0; // mad crazy things that should never happen + const static int EMERG = 1; // human assist required NOW + const static int ALERT = 2; // system unusable, but happy to sit there + const static int CRIT = 3; // still working, but maybe about to die + const static int ERR = 4; // that response is not even listed... + const static int WARN = 5; // this could be a bad thing. still running tho + const static int NOTICE = 6; // significant good thing + const static int INFO = 7; // verbose good thing + const static int DEBUG = 8; // debug-level messages + + private: + static Log* instance; + int initted; + int logLevel; + int enabled; + + FILE *logfile; +}; + +#endif + +/* + +Documentation +------------- + +This class is intended to be instatiated once by the core. +For a one off use: + +Log::getInstance()->log("", Log::, ""); + +Or, a pointer can be stored and used: + +Log *myptr = Log::getInstance(); + +myptr->log("", Log::, ""); +myptr->log("", Log::, ""); + +Level usages are above. + +The message parameter in the log function can be used in the same way as printf, eg. + +myptr->log("", Log::, "Success: %s %i", stringpointer, integer); + +*/ diff --git a/mongoose.c b/mongoose.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6fc3d17 --- /dev/null +++ b/mongoose.c @@ -0,0 +1,5180 @@ +// Copyright (c) 2004-2013 Sergey Lyubka +// +// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy +// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal +// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights +// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell +// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is +// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: +// +// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in +// all copies or substantial portions of the Software. +// +// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR +// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, +// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE +// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER +// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, +// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN +// THE SOFTWARE. + +#if defined(_WIN32) +#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS // Disable deprecation warning in VS2005 +#else +#ifdef __linux__ +#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 // For flockfile() on Linux +#endif +//#define _LARGEFILE_SOURCE // Enable 64-bit file offsets +#define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS // wants this for C++ +#define __STDC_LIMIT_MACROS // C++ wants that for INT64_MAX +#endif + +#if defined (_MSC_VER) +// conditional expression is constant: introduced by FD_SET(..) +#pragma warning (disable : 4127) +// non-constant aggregate initializer: issued due to missing C99 support +#pragma warning (disable : 4204) +#endif + +// Disable WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN. +// This makes windows.h always include winsock2.h +#ifdef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN +#undef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN +#endif + +#if defined(__SYMBIAN32__) +#define NO_SSL // SSL is not supported +#define NO_CGI // CGI is not supported +#define PATH_MAX FILENAME_MAX +#endif // __SYMBIAN32__ + +#ifndef _WIN32_WCE // Some ANSI #includes are not available on Windows CE +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#endif // !_WIN32_WCE + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__SYMBIAN32__) // Windows specific +#define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0400 // To make it link in VS2005 +#include + +#ifndef PATH_MAX +#define PATH_MAX MAX_PATH +#endif + +#ifndef _WIN32_WCE +#include +#include +#include +#else // _WIN32_WCE +#define NO_CGI // WinCE has no pipes + +typedef long off_t; + +#define errno GetLastError() +#define strerror(x) _ultoa(x, (char *) _alloca(sizeof(x) *3 ), 10) +#endif // _WIN32_WCE + +#define MAKEUQUAD(lo, hi) ((uint64_t)(((uint32_t)(lo)) | \ + ((uint64_t)((uint32_t)(hi))) << 32)) +#define RATE_DIFF 10000000 // 100 nsecs +#define EPOCH_DIFF MAKEUQUAD(0xd53e8000, 0x019db1de) +#define SYS2UNIX_TIME(lo, hi) \ + (time_t) ((MAKEUQUAD((lo), (hi)) - EPOCH_DIFF) / RATE_DIFF) + +// Visual Studio 6 does not know __func__ or __FUNCTION__ +// The rest of MS compilers use __FUNCTION__, not C99 __func__ +// Also use _strtoui64 on modern M$ compilers +#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1300 +#define STRX(x) #x +#define STR(x) STRX(x) +#define __func__ __FILE__ ":" STR(__LINE__) +#define strtoull(x, y, z) strtoul(x, y, z) +#define strtoll(x, y, z) strtol(x, y, z) +#else +#define __func__ __FUNCTION__ +#define strtoull(x, y, z) _strtoui64(x, y, z) +#define strtoll(x, y, z) _strtoi64(x, y, z) +#endif // _MSC_VER + +#define ERRNO GetLastError() +#define NO_SOCKLEN_T +#define SSL_LIB "ssleay32.dll" +#define CRYPTO_LIB "libeay32.dll" +#define O_NONBLOCK 0 +#if !defined(EWOULDBLOCK) +#define EWOULDBLOCK WSAEWOULDBLOCK +#endif // !EWOULDBLOCK +#define _POSIX_ +#define INT64_FMT "I64d" + +#define WINCDECL __cdecl +#define SHUT_WR 1 +#define snprintf _snprintf +#define vsnprintf _vsnprintf +#define mg_sleep(x) Sleep(x) + +#define pipe(x) _pipe(x, MG_BUF_LEN, _O_BINARY) +#define popen(x, y) _popen(x, y) +#define pclose(x) _pclose(x) +#define close(x) _close(x) +#define dlsym(x,y) GetProcAddress((HINSTANCE) (x), (y)) +#define RTLD_LAZY 0 +#define fseeko(x, y, z) _lseeki64(_fileno(x), (y), (z)) +#define fdopen(x, y) _fdopen((x), (y)) +#define write(x, y, z) _write((x), (y), (unsigned) z) +#define read(x, y, z) _read((x), (y), (unsigned) z) +#define flockfile(x) EnterCriticalSection(&global_log_file_lock) +#define funlockfile(x) LeaveCriticalSection(&global_log_file_lock) +#define sleep(x) Sleep((x) * 1000) +#define va_copy(x, y) x = y + +#if !defined(fileno) +#define fileno(x) _fileno(x) +#endif // !fileno MINGW #defines fileno + +typedef HANDLE pthread_mutex_t; +typedef struct {HANDLE signal, broadcast;} pthread_cond_t; +typedef DWORD pthread_t; +#define pid_t HANDLE // MINGW typedefs pid_t to int. Using #define here. + +static int pthread_mutex_lock(pthread_mutex_t *); +static int pthread_mutex_unlock(pthread_mutex_t *); +static void to_unicode(const char *path, wchar_t *wbuf, size_t wbuf_len); +struct file; +static char *mg_fgets(char *buf, size_t size, struct file *filep, char **p); + +#if defined(HAVE_STDINT) +#include +#else +typedef unsigned int uint32_t; +typedef unsigned short uint16_t; +typedef unsigned __int64 uint64_t; +typedef __int64 int64_t; +#define INT64_MAX 9223372036854775807 +#endif // HAVE_STDINT + +// POSIX dirent interface +struct dirent { + char d_name[PATH_MAX]; +}; + +typedef struct DIR { + HANDLE handle; + WIN32_FIND_DATAW info; + struct dirent result; +} DIR; + +#ifndef HAS_POLL +struct pollfd { + int fd; + short events; + short revents; +}; +#define POLLIN 1 +#endif + + +// Mark required libraries +#pragma comment(lib, "Ws2_32.lib") + +#else // UNIX specific +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#if !defined(NO_SSL_DL) && !defined(NO_SSL) +#include +#endif +#include +#if defined(__MACH__) +#define SSL_LIB "libssl.dylib" +#define CRYPTO_LIB "libcrypto.dylib" +#else +#if !defined(SSL_LIB) +#define SSL_LIB "libssl.so" +#endif +#if !defined(CRYPTO_LIB) +#define CRYPTO_LIB "libcrypto.so" +#endif +#endif +#ifndef O_BINARY +#define O_BINARY 0 +#endif // O_BINARY +#define closesocket(a) close(a) +#define mg_mkdir(x, y) mkdir(x, y) +#define mg_remove(x) remove(x) +#define mg_rename(x, y) rename(x, y) +#define mg_sleep(x) usleep((x) * 1000) +#define ERRNO errno +#define INVALID_SOCKET (-1) +#define INT64_FMT PRId64 +typedef int SOCKET; +#define WINCDECL + +#endif // End of Windows and UNIX specific includes + +#include "mongoose.h" + +#ifdef USE_LUA +#include +#include +#endif + +#define MONGOOSE_VERSION "3.7" +#define PASSWORDS_FILE_NAME ".htpasswd" +#define CGI_ENVIRONMENT_SIZE 4096 +#define MAX_CGI_ENVIR_VARS 64 +#define MG_BUF_LEN 8192 +#define MAX_REQUEST_SIZE 16384 +#define ARRAY_SIZE(array) (sizeof(array) / sizeof(array[0])) + +#ifdef _WIN32 +static CRITICAL_SECTION global_log_file_lock; +static pthread_t pthread_self(void) { + return GetCurrentThreadId(); +} +#endif // _WIN32 + +#ifdef DEBUG_TRACE +#undef DEBUG_TRACE +#define DEBUG_TRACE(x) +#else +#if defined(DEBUG) +#define DEBUG_TRACE(x) do { \ + flockfile(stdout); \ + printf("*** %lu.%p.%s.%d: ", \ + (unsigned long) time(NULL), (void *) pthread_self(), \ + __func__, __LINE__); \ + printf x; \ + putchar('\n'); \ + fflush(stdout); \ + funlockfile(stdout); \ +} while (0) +#else +#define DEBUG_TRACE(x) +#endif // DEBUG +#endif // DEBUG_TRACE + +// Darwin prior to 7.0 and Win32 do not have socklen_t +#ifdef NO_SOCKLEN_T +typedef int socklen_t; +#endif // NO_SOCKLEN_T +#define _DARWIN_UNLIMITED_SELECT + +#if !defined(MSG_NOSIGNAL) +#define MSG_NOSIGNAL 0 +#endif + +#if !defined(SOMAXCONN) +#define SOMAXCONN 100 +#endif + +#if !defined(PATH_MAX) +#define PATH_MAX 4096 +#endif + +static const char *http_500_error = "Internal Server Error"; + +#if defined(NO_SSL_DL) +#include +#else +// SSL loaded dynamically from DLL. +// I put the prototypes here to be independent from OpenSSL source installation. +typedef struct ssl_st SSL; +typedef struct ssl_method_st SSL_METHOD; +typedef struct ssl_ctx_st SSL_CTX; + +struct ssl_func { + const char *name; // SSL function name + void (*ptr)(void); // Function pointer +}; + +#define SSL_free (* (void (*)(SSL *)) ssl_sw[0].ptr) +#define SSL_accept (* (int (*)(SSL *)) ssl_sw[1].ptr) +#define SSL_connect (* (int (*)(SSL *)) ssl_sw[2].ptr) +#define SSL_read (* (int (*)(SSL *, void *, int)) ssl_sw[3].ptr) +#define SSL_write (* (int (*)(SSL *, const void *,int)) ssl_sw[4].ptr) +#define SSL_get_error (* (int (*)(SSL *, int)) ssl_sw[5].ptr) +#define SSL_set_fd (* (int (*)(SSL *, SOCKET)) ssl_sw[6].ptr) +#define SSL_new (* (SSL * (*)(SSL_CTX *)) ssl_sw[7].ptr) +#define SSL_CTX_new (* (SSL_CTX * (*)(SSL_METHOD *)) ssl_sw[8].ptr) +#define SSLv23_server_method (* (SSL_METHOD * (*)(void)) ssl_sw[9].ptr) +#define SSL_library_init (* (int (*)(void)) ssl_sw[10].ptr) +#define SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file (* (int (*)(SSL_CTX *, \ + const char *, int)) ssl_sw[11].ptr) +#define SSL_CTX_use_certificate_file (* (int (*)(SSL_CTX *, \ + const char *, int)) ssl_sw[12].ptr) +#define SSL_CTX_set_default_passwd_cb \ + (* (void (*)(SSL_CTX *, mg_callback_t)) ssl_sw[13].ptr) +#define SSL_CTX_free (* (void (*)(SSL_CTX *)) ssl_sw[14].ptr) +#define SSL_load_error_strings (* (void (*)(void)) ssl_sw[15].ptr) +#define SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file \ + (* (int (*)(SSL_CTX *, const char *)) ssl_sw[16].ptr) +#define SSLv23_client_method (* (SSL_METHOD * (*)(void)) ssl_sw[17].ptr) +#define SSL_pending (* (int (*)(SSL *)) ssl_sw[18].ptr) +#define SSL_CTX_set_verify (* (void (*)(SSL_CTX *, int, int)) ssl_sw[19].ptr) + +#define CRYPTO_num_locks (* (int (*)(void)) crypto_sw[0].ptr) +#define CRYPTO_set_locking_callback \ + (* (void (*)(void (*)(int, int, const char *, int))) crypto_sw[1].ptr) +#define CRYPTO_set_id_callback \ + (* (void (*)(unsigned long (*)(void))) crypto_sw[2].ptr) +#define ERR_get_error (* (unsigned long (*)(void)) crypto_sw[3].ptr) +#define ERR_error_string (* (char * (*)(unsigned long,char *)) crypto_sw[4].ptr) + +// set_ssl_option() function updates this array. +// It loads SSL library dynamically and changes NULLs to the actual addresses +// of respective functions. The macros above (like SSL_connect()) are really +// just calling these functions indirectly via the pointer. +static struct ssl_func ssl_sw[] = { + {"SSL_free", NULL}, + {"SSL_accept", NULL}, + {"SSL_connect", NULL}, + {"SSL_read", NULL}, + {"SSL_write", NULL}, + {"SSL_get_error", NULL}, + {"SSL_set_fd", NULL}, + {"SSL_new", NULL}, + {"SSL_CTX_new", NULL}, + {"SSLv23_server_method", NULL}, + {"SSL_library_init", NULL}, + {"SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file", NULL}, + {"SSL_CTX_use_certificate_file",NULL}, + {"SSL_CTX_set_default_passwd_cb",NULL}, + {"SSL_CTX_free", NULL}, + {"SSL_load_error_strings", NULL}, + {"SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file", NULL}, + {"SSLv23_client_method", NULL}, + {"SSL_pending", NULL}, + {"SSL_CTX_set_verify", NULL}, + {NULL, NULL} +}; + +// Similar array as ssl_sw. These functions could be located in different lib. +#if !defined(NO_SSL) +static struct ssl_func crypto_sw[] = { + {"CRYPTO_num_locks", NULL}, + {"CRYPTO_set_locking_callback", NULL}, + {"CRYPTO_set_id_callback", NULL}, + {"ERR_get_error", NULL}, + {"ERR_error_string", NULL}, + {NULL, NULL} +}; +#endif // NO_SSL +#endif // NO_SSL_DL + +static const char *month_names[] = { + "Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun", + "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec" +}; + +// Unified socket address. For IPv6 support, add IPv6 address structure +// in the union u. +union usa { + struct sockaddr sa; + struct sockaddr_in sin; +#if defined(USE_IPV6) + struct sockaddr_in6 sin6; +#endif +}; + +// Describes a string (chunk of memory). +struct vec { + const char *ptr; + size_t len; +}; + +struct file { + int is_directory; + time_t modification_time; + int64_t size; + FILE *fp; + const char *membuf; // Non-NULL if file data is in memory +}; +#define STRUCT_FILE_INITIALIZER {0, 0, 0, NULL, NULL} + +// Describes listening socket, or socket which was accept()-ed by the master +// thread and queued for future handling by the worker thread. +struct socket { + SOCKET sock; // Listening socket + union usa lsa; // Local socket address + union usa rsa; // Remote socket address + unsigned is_ssl:1; // Is port SSL-ed + unsigned ssl_redir:1; // Is port supposed to redirect everything to SSL port +}; + +// NOTE(lsm): this enum shoulds be in sync with the config_options below. +enum { + CGI_EXTENSIONS, CGI_ENVIRONMENT, PUT_DELETE_PASSWORDS_FILE, CGI_INTERPRETER, + PROTECT_URI, AUTHENTICATION_DOMAIN, SSI_EXTENSIONS, THROTTLE, + ACCESS_LOG_FILE, ENABLE_DIRECTORY_LISTING, ERROR_LOG_FILE, + GLOBAL_PASSWORDS_FILE, INDEX_FILES, ENABLE_KEEP_ALIVE, ACCESS_CONTROL_LIST, + EXTRA_MIME_TYPES, LISTENING_PORTS, DOCUMENT_ROOT, SSL_CERTIFICATE, + NUM_THREADS, RUN_AS_USER, REWRITE, HIDE_FILES, REQUEST_TIMEOUT, + NUM_OPTIONS +}; + +static const char *config_options[] = { + "C", "cgi_pattern", "**.cgi$|**.pl$|**.php$", + "E", "cgi_environment", NULL, + "G", "put_delete_auth_file", NULL, + "I", "cgi_interpreter", NULL, + "P", "protect_uri", NULL, + "R", "authentication_domain", "mydomain.com", + "S", "ssi_pattern", "**.shtml$|**.shtm$", + "T", "throttle", NULL, + "a", "access_log_file", NULL, + "d", "enable_directory_listing", "yes", + "e", "error_log_file", NULL, + "g", "global_auth_file", NULL, + "i", "index_files", "index.html,index.htm,index.cgi,index.shtml,index.php", + "k", "enable_keep_alive", "no", + "l", "access_control_list", NULL, + "m", "extra_mime_types", NULL, + "p", "listening_ports", "8080", + "r", "document_root", ".", + "s", "ssl_certificate", NULL, + "t", "num_threads", "20", + "u", "run_as_user", NULL, + "w", "url_rewrite_patterns", NULL, + "x", "hide_files_patterns", NULL, + "z", "request_timeout_ms", "30000", + NULL +}; +#define ENTRIES_PER_CONFIG_OPTION 3 + +struct mg_context { + volatile int stop_flag; // Should we stop event loop + SSL_CTX *ssl_ctx; // SSL context + char *config[NUM_OPTIONS]; // Mongoose configuration parameters + struct mg_callbacks callbacks; // User-defined callback function + void *user_data; // User-defined data + + struct socket *listening_sockets; + int num_listening_sockets; + + volatile int num_threads; // Number of threads + pthread_mutex_t mutex; // Protects (max|num)_threads + pthread_cond_t cond; // Condvar for tracking workers terminations + + struct socket queue[20]; // Accepted sockets + volatile int sq_head; // Head of the socket queue + volatile int sq_tail; // Tail of the socket queue + pthread_cond_t sq_full; // Signaled when socket is produced + pthread_cond_t sq_empty; // Signaled when socket is consumed +}; + +struct mg_connection { + struct mg_request_info request_info; + struct mg_context *ctx; + SSL *ssl; // SSL descriptor + SSL_CTX *client_ssl_ctx; // SSL context for client connections + struct socket client; // Connected client + time_t birth_time; // Time when request was received + int64_t num_bytes_sent; // Total bytes sent to client + int64_t content_len; // Content-Length header value + int64_t consumed_content; // How many bytes of content have been read + char *buf; // Buffer for received data + char *path_info; // PATH_INFO part of the URL + int must_close; // 1 if connection must be closed + int buf_size; // Buffer size + int request_len; // Size of the request + headers in a buffer + int data_len; // Total size of data in a buffer + int status_code; // HTTP reply status code, e.g. 200 + int throttle; // Throttling, bytes/sec. <= 0 means no throttle + time_t last_throttle_time; // Last time throttled data was sent + int64_t last_throttle_bytes;// Bytes sent this second +}; + +const char **mg_get_valid_option_names(void) { + return config_options; +} + +static int is_file_in_memory(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *path, + struct file *filep) { + size_t size = 0; + if ((filep->membuf = conn->ctx->callbacks.open_file == NULL ? NULL : + conn->ctx->callbacks.open_file(conn, path, &size)) != NULL) { + // NOTE: override filep->size only on success. Otherwise, it might break + // constructs like if (!mg_stat() || !mg_fopen()) ... + filep->size = size; + } + return filep->membuf != NULL; +} + +static int is_file_opened(const struct file *filep) { + return filep->membuf != NULL || filep->fp != NULL; +} + +static int mg_fopen(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *path, + const char *mode, struct file *filep) { + if (!is_file_in_memory(conn, path, filep)) { +#ifdef _WIN32 + wchar_t wbuf[PATH_MAX], wmode[20]; + to_unicode(path, wbuf, ARRAY_SIZE(wbuf)); + MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, mode, -1, wmode, ARRAY_SIZE(wmode)); + filep->fp = _wfopen(wbuf, wmode); +#else + filep->fp = fopen(path, mode); +#endif + } + + return is_file_opened(filep); +} + +static void mg_fclose(struct file *filep) { + if (filep != NULL && filep->fp != NULL) { + fclose(filep->fp); + } +} + +static int get_option_index(const char *name) { + int i; + + for (i = 0; config_options[i] != NULL; i += ENTRIES_PER_CONFIG_OPTION) { + if (strcmp(config_options[i], name) == 0 || + strcmp(config_options[i + 1], name) == 0) { + return i / ENTRIES_PER_CONFIG_OPTION; + } + } + return -1; +} + +const char *mg_get_option(const struct mg_context *ctx, const char *name) { + int i; + if ((i = get_option_index(name)) == -1) { + return NULL; + } else if (ctx->config[i] == NULL) { + return ""; + } else { + return ctx->config[i]; + } +} + +static void sockaddr_to_string(char *buf, size_t len, + const union usa *usa) { + buf[0] = '\0'; +#if defined(USE_IPV6) + inet_ntop(usa->sa.sa_family, usa->sa.sa_family == AF_INET ? + (void *) &usa->sin.sin_addr : + (void *) &usa->sin6.sin6_addr, buf, len); +#elif defined(_WIN32) + // Only Windoze Vista (and newer) have inet_ntop() + strncpy(buf, inet_ntoa(usa->sin.sin_addr), len); +#else + inet_ntop(usa->sa.sa_family, (void *) &usa->sin.sin_addr, buf, len); +#endif +} + +static void cry(struct mg_connection *conn, + PRINTF_FORMAT_STRING(const char *fmt), ...) PRINTF_ARGS(2, 3); + +// Print error message to the opened error log stream. +static void cry(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *fmt, ...) { + char buf[MG_BUF_LEN], src_addr[20]; + va_list ap; + FILE *fp; + time_t timestamp; + + va_start(ap, fmt); + (void) vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap); + va_end(ap); + + // Do not lock when getting the callback value, here and below. + // I suppose this is fine, since function cannot disappear in the + // same way string option can. + if (conn->ctx->callbacks.log_message == NULL || + conn->ctx->callbacks.log_message(conn, buf) == 0) { + fp = conn->ctx == NULL || conn->ctx->config[ERROR_LOG_FILE] == NULL ? NULL : + fopen(conn->ctx->config[ERROR_LOG_FILE], "a+"); + + if (fp != NULL) { + flockfile(fp); + timestamp = time(NULL); + + sockaddr_to_string(src_addr, sizeof(src_addr), &conn->client.rsa); + fprintf(fp, "[%010lu] [error] [client %s] ", (unsigned long) timestamp, + src_addr); + + if (conn->request_info.request_method != NULL) { + fprintf(fp, "%s %s: ", conn->request_info.request_method, + conn->request_info.uri); + } + + fprintf(fp, "%s", buf); + fputc('\n', fp); + funlockfile(fp); + fclose(fp); + } + } +} + +// Return fake connection structure. Used for logging, if connection +// is not applicable at the moment of logging. +static struct mg_connection *fc(struct mg_context *ctx) { + static struct mg_connection fake_connection; + fake_connection.ctx = ctx; + return &fake_connection; +} + +const char *mg_version(void) { + return MONGOOSE_VERSION; +} + +struct mg_request_info *mg_get_request_info(struct mg_connection *conn) { + return &conn->request_info; +} + +static void mg_strlcpy(register char *dst, register const char *src, size_t n) { + for (; *src != '\0' && n > 1; n--) { + *dst++ = *src++; + } + *dst = '\0'; +} + +static int lowercase(const char *s) { + return tolower(* (const unsigned char *) s); +} + +static int mg_strncasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t len) { + int diff = 0; + + if (len > 0) + do { + diff = lowercase(s1++) - lowercase(s2++); + } while (diff == 0 && s1[-1] != '\0' && --len > 0); + + return diff; +} + +static int mg_strcasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2) { + int diff; + + do { + diff = lowercase(s1++) - lowercase(s2++); + } while (diff == 0 && s1[-1] != '\0'); + + return diff; +} + +static char * mg_strndup(const char *ptr, size_t len) { + char *p; + + if ((p = (char *) malloc(len + 1)) != NULL) { + mg_strlcpy(p, ptr, len + 1); + } + + return p; +} + +static char * mg_strdup(const char *str) { + return mg_strndup(str, strlen(str)); +} + +// Like snprintf(), but never returns negative value, or a value +// that is larger than a supplied buffer. +// Thanks to Adam Zeldis to pointing snprintf()-caused vulnerability +// in his audit report. +static int mg_vsnprintf(struct mg_connection *conn, char *buf, size_t buflen, + const char *fmt, va_list ap) { + int n; + + if (buflen == 0) + return 0; + + n = vsnprintf(buf, buflen, fmt, ap); + + if (n < 0) { + cry(conn, "vsnprintf error"); + n = 0; + } else if (n >= (int) buflen) { + cry(conn, "truncating vsnprintf buffer: [%.*s]", + n > 200 ? 200 : n, buf); + n = (int) buflen - 1; + } + buf[n] = '\0'; + + return n; +} + +static int mg_snprintf(struct mg_connection *conn, char *buf, size_t buflen, + PRINTF_FORMAT_STRING(const char *fmt), ...) + PRINTF_ARGS(4, 5); + +static int mg_snprintf(struct mg_connection *conn, char *buf, size_t buflen, + const char *fmt, ...) { + va_list ap; + int n; + + va_start(ap, fmt); + n = mg_vsnprintf(conn, buf, buflen, fmt, ap); + va_end(ap); + + return n; +} + +// Skip the characters until one of the delimiters characters found. +// 0-terminate resulting word. Skip the delimiter and following whitespaces. +// Advance pointer to buffer to the next word. Return found 0-terminated word. +// Delimiters can be quoted with quotechar. +static char *skip_quoted(char **buf, const char *delimiters, + const char *whitespace, char quotechar) { + char *p, *begin_word, *end_word, *end_whitespace; + + begin_word = *buf; + end_word = begin_word + strcspn(begin_word, delimiters); + + // Check for quotechar + if (end_word > begin_word) { + p = end_word - 1; + while (*p == quotechar) { + // If there is anything beyond end_word, copy it + if (*end_word == '\0') { + *p = '\0'; + break; + } else { + size_t end_off = strcspn(end_word + 1, delimiters); + memmove (p, end_word, end_off + 1); + p += end_off; // p must correspond to end_word - 1 + end_word += end_off + 1; + } + } + for (p++; p < end_word; p++) { + *p = '\0'; + } + } + + if (*end_word == '\0') { + *buf = end_word; + } else { + end_whitespace = end_word + 1 + strspn(end_word + 1, whitespace); + + for (p = end_word; p < end_whitespace; p++) { + *p = '\0'; + } + + *buf = end_whitespace; + } + + return begin_word; +} + +// Simplified version of skip_quoted without quote char +// and whitespace == delimiters +static char *skip(char **buf, const char *delimiters) { + return skip_quoted(buf, delimiters, delimiters, 0); +} + + +// Return HTTP header value, or NULL if not found. +static const char *get_header(const struct mg_request_info *ri, + const char *name) { + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ri->num_headers; i++) + if (!mg_strcasecmp(name, ri->http_headers[i].name)) + return ri->http_headers[i].value; + + return NULL; +} + +const char *mg_get_header(const struct mg_connection *conn, const char *name) { + return get_header(&conn->request_info, name); +} + +// A helper function for traversing a comma separated list of values. +// It returns a list pointer shifted to the next value, or NULL if the end +// of the list found. +// Value is stored in val vector. If value has form "x=y", then eq_val +// vector is initialized to point to the "y" part, and val vector length +// is adjusted to point only to "x". +static const char *next_option(const char *list, struct vec *val, + struct vec *eq_val) { + if (list == NULL || *list == '\0') { + // End of the list + list = NULL; + } else { + val->ptr = list; + if ((list = strchr(val->ptr, ',')) != NULL) { + // Comma found. Store length and shift the list ptr + val->len = list - val->ptr; + list++; + } else { + // This value is the last one + list = val->ptr + strlen(val->ptr); + val->len = list - val->ptr; + } + + if (eq_val != NULL) { + // Value has form "x=y", adjust pointers and lengths + // so that val points to "x", and eq_val points to "y". + eq_val->len = 0; + eq_val->ptr = (const char *) memchr(val->ptr, '=', val->len); + if (eq_val->ptr != NULL) { + eq_val->ptr++; // Skip over '=' character + eq_val->len = val->ptr + val->len - eq_val->ptr; + val->len = (eq_val->ptr - val->ptr) - 1; + } + } + } + + return list; +} + +static int match_prefix(const char *pattern, int pattern_len, const char *str) { + const char *or_str; + int i, j, len, res; + + if ((or_str = (const char *) memchr(pattern, '|', pattern_len)) != NULL) { + res = match_prefix(pattern, or_str - pattern, str); + return res > 0 ? res : + match_prefix(or_str + 1, (pattern + pattern_len) - (or_str + 1), str); + } + + i = j = 0; + res = -1; + for (; i < pattern_len; i++, j++) { + if (pattern[i] == '?' && str[j] != '\0') { + continue; + } else if (pattern[i] == '$') { + return str[j] == '\0' ? j : -1; + } else if (pattern[i] == '*') { + i++; + if (pattern[i] == '*') { + i++; + len = (int) strlen(str + j); + } else { + len = (int) strcspn(str + j, "/"); + } + if (i == pattern_len) { + return j + len; + } + do { + res = match_prefix(pattern + i, pattern_len - i, str + j + len); + } while (res == -1 && len-- > 0); + return res == -1 ? -1 : j + res + len; + } else if (pattern[i] != str[j]) { + return -1; + } + } + return j; +} + +// HTTP 1.1 assumes keep alive if "Connection:" header is not set +// This function must tolerate situations when connection info is not +// set up, for example if request parsing failed. +static int should_keep_alive(const struct mg_connection *conn) { + const char *http_version = conn->request_info.http_version; + const char *header = mg_get_header(conn, "Connection"); + if (conn->must_close || + conn->status_code == 401 || + mg_strcasecmp(conn->ctx->config[ENABLE_KEEP_ALIVE], "yes") != 0 || + (header != NULL && mg_strcasecmp(header, "keep-alive") != 0) || + (header == NULL && http_version && strcmp(http_version, "1.1"))) { + return 0; + } + return 1; +} + +static const char *suggest_connection_header(const struct mg_connection *conn) { + return should_keep_alive(conn) ? "keep-alive" : "close"; +} + +static void send_http_error(struct mg_connection *, int, const char *, + PRINTF_FORMAT_STRING(const char *fmt), ...) + PRINTF_ARGS(4, 5); + + +static void send_http_error(struct mg_connection *conn, int status, + const char *reason, const char *fmt, ...) { + char buf[MG_BUF_LEN]; + va_list ap; + int len = 0; + + conn->status_code = status; + buf[0] = '\0'; + + // Errors 1xx, 204 and 304 MUST NOT send a body + if (status > 199 && status != 204 && status != 304) { + len = mg_snprintf(conn, buf, sizeof(buf), "Error %d: %s", status, reason); + buf[len++] = '\n'; + + va_start(ap, fmt); + len += mg_vsnprintf(conn, buf + len, sizeof(buf) - len, fmt, ap); + va_end(ap); + } + DEBUG_TRACE(("[%s]", buf)); + + mg_printf(conn, "HTTP/1.1 %d %s\r\n" + "Content-Length: %d\r\n" + "Connection: %s\r\n\r\n", status, reason, len, + suggest_connection_header(conn)); + conn->num_bytes_sent += mg_printf(conn, "%s", buf); +} + +#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__SYMBIAN32__) +static int pthread_mutex_init(pthread_mutex_t *mutex, void *unused) { + unused = NULL; + *mutex = CreateMutex(NULL, FALSE, NULL); + return *mutex == NULL ? -1 : 0; +} + +static int pthread_mutex_destroy(pthread_mutex_t *mutex) { + return CloseHandle(*mutex) == 0 ? -1 : 0; +} + +static int pthread_mutex_lock(pthread_mutex_t *mutex) { + return WaitForSingleObject(*mutex, INFINITE) == WAIT_OBJECT_0? 0 : -1; +} + +static int pthread_mutex_unlock(pthread_mutex_t *mutex) { + return ReleaseMutex(*mutex) == 0 ? -1 : 0; +} + +static int pthread_cond_init(pthread_cond_t *cv, const void *unused) { + unused = NULL; + cv->signal = CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL); + cv->broadcast = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL); + return cv->signal != NULL && cv->broadcast != NULL ? 0 : -1; +} + +static int pthread_cond_wait(pthread_cond_t *cv, pthread_mutex_t *mutex) { + HANDLE handles[] = {cv->signal, cv->broadcast}; + ReleaseMutex(*mutex); + WaitForMultipleObjects(2, handles, FALSE, INFINITE); + return WaitForSingleObject(*mutex, INFINITE) == WAIT_OBJECT_0? 0 : -1; +} + +static int pthread_cond_signal(pthread_cond_t *cv) { + return SetEvent(cv->signal) == 0 ? -1 : 0; +} + +static int pthread_cond_broadcast(pthread_cond_t *cv) { + // Implementation with PulseEvent() has race condition, see + // http://www.cs.wustl.edu/~schmidt/win32-cv-1.html + return PulseEvent(cv->broadcast) == 0 ? -1 : 0; +} + +static int pthread_cond_destroy(pthread_cond_t *cv) { + return CloseHandle(cv->signal) && CloseHandle(cv->broadcast) ? 0 : -1; +} + +// For Windows, change all slashes to backslashes in path names. +static void change_slashes_to_backslashes(char *path) { + int i; + + for (i = 0; path[i] != '\0'; i++) { + if (path[i] == '/') + path[i] = '\\'; + // i > 0 check is to preserve UNC paths, like \\server\file.txt + if (path[i] == '\\' && i > 0) + while (path[i + 1] == '\\' || path[i + 1] == '/') + (void) memmove(path + i + 1, + path + i + 2, strlen(path + i + 1)); + } +} + +// Encode 'path' which is assumed UTF-8 string, into UNICODE string. +// wbuf and wbuf_len is a target buffer and its length. +static void to_unicode(const char *path, wchar_t *wbuf, size_t wbuf_len) { + char buf[PATH_MAX], buf2[PATH_MAX], *p; + + mg_strlcpy(buf, path, sizeof(buf)); + change_slashes_to_backslashes(buf); + + // Point p to the end of the file name + p = buf + strlen(buf) - 1; + + // Convert to Unicode and back. If doubly-converted string does not + // match the original, something is fishy, reject. + memset(wbuf, 0, wbuf_len * sizeof(wchar_t)); + MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, buf, -1, wbuf, (int) wbuf_len); + WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, wbuf, (int) wbuf_len, buf2, sizeof(buf2), + NULL, NULL); + if (strcmp(buf, buf2) != 0) { + wbuf[0] = L'\0'; + } +} + +#if defined(_WIN32_WCE) +static time_t time(time_t *ptime) { + time_t t; + SYSTEMTIME st; + FILETIME ft; + + GetSystemTime(&st); + SystemTimeToFileTime(&st, &ft); + t = SYS2UNIX_TIME(ft.dwLowDateTime, ft.dwHighDateTime); + + if (ptime != NULL) { + *ptime = t; + } + + return t; +} + +static struct tm *localtime(const time_t *ptime, struct tm *ptm) { + int64_t t = ((int64_t) *ptime) * RATE_DIFF + EPOCH_DIFF; + FILETIME ft, lft; + SYSTEMTIME st; + TIME_ZONE_INFORMATION tzinfo; + + if (ptm == NULL) { + return NULL; + } + + * (int64_t *) &ft = t; + FileTimeToLocalFileTime(&ft, &lft); + FileTimeToSystemTime(&lft, &st); + ptm->tm_year = st.wYear - 1900; + ptm->tm_mon = st.wMonth - 1; + ptm->tm_wday = st.wDayOfWeek; + ptm->tm_mday = st.wDay; + ptm->tm_hour = st.wHour; + ptm->tm_min = st.wMinute; + ptm->tm_sec = st.wSecond; + ptm->tm_yday = 0; // hope nobody uses this + ptm->tm_isdst = + GetTimeZoneInformation(&tzinfo) == TIME_ZONE_ID_DAYLIGHT ? 1 : 0; + + return ptm; +} + +static struct tm *gmtime(const time_t *ptime, struct tm *ptm) { + // FIXME(lsm): fix this. + return localtime(ptime, ptm); +} + +static size_t strftime(char *dst, size_t dst_size, const char *fmt, + const struct tm *tm) { + (void) snprintf(dst, dst_size, "implement strftime() for WinCE"); + return 0; +} +#endif + +static int mg_rename(const char* oldname, const char* newname) { + wchar_t woldbuf[PATH_MAX]; + wchar_t wnewbuf[PATH_MAX]; + + to_unicode(oldname, woldbuf, ARRAY_SIZE(woldbuf)); + to_unicode(newname, wnewbuf, ARRAY_SIZE(wnewbuf)); + + return MoveFileW(woldbuf, wnewbuf) ? 0 : -1; +} + +// Windows happily opens files with some garbage at the end of file name. +// For example, fopen("a.cgi ", "r") on Windows successfully opens +// "a.cgi", despite one would expect an error back. +// This function returns non-0 if path ends with some garbage. +static int path_cannot_disclose_cgi(const char *path) { + static const char *allowed_last_characters = "_-"; + int last = path[strlen(path) - 1]; + return isalnum(last) || strchr(allowed_last_characters, last) != NULL; +} + +static int mg_stat(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *path, + struct file *filep) { + wchar_t wbuf[PATH_MAX]; + WIN32_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DATA info; + + if (!is_file_in_memory(conn, path, filep)) { + to_unicode(path, wbuf, ARRAY_SIZE(wbuf)); + if (GetFileAttributesExW(wbuf, GetFileExInfoStandard, &info) != 0) { + filep->size = MAKEUQUAD(info.nFileSizeLow, info.nFileSizeHigh); + filep->modification_time = SYS2UNIX_TIME( + info.ftLastWriteTime.dwLowDateTime, + info.ftLastWriteTime.dwHighDateTime); + filep->is_directory = info.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY; + // If file name is fishy, reset the file structure and return error. + // Note it is important to reset, not just return the error, cause + // functions like is_file_opened() check the struct. + if (!filep->is_directory && !path_cannot_disclose_cgi(path)) { + memset(filep, 0, sizeof(*filep)); + } + } + } + + return filep->membuf != NULL || filep->modification_time != 0; +} + +static int mg_remove(const char *path) { + wchar_t wbuf[PATH_MAX]; + to_unicode(path, wbuf, ARRAY_SIZE(wbuf)); + return DeleteFileW(wbuf) ? 0 : -1; +} + +static int mg_mkdir(const char *path, int mode) { + char buf[PATH_MAX]; + wchar_t wbuf[PATH_MAX]; + + mode = 0; // Unused + mg_strlcpy(buf, path, sizeof(buf)); + change_slashes_to_backslashes(buf); + + (void) MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, buf, -1, wbuf, ARRAY_SIZE(wbuf)); + + return CreateDirectoryW(wbuf, NULL) ? 0 : -1; +} + +// Implementation of POSIX opendir/closedir/readdir for Windows. +static DIR * opendir(const char *name) { + DIR *dir = NULL; + wchar_t wpath[PATH_MAX]; + DWORD attrs; + + if (name == NULL) { + SetLastError(ERROR_BAD_ARGUMENTS); + } else if ((dir = (DIR *) malloc(sizeof(*dir))) == NULL) { + SetLastError(ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY); + } else { + to_unicode(name, wpath, ARRAY_SIZE(wpath)); + attrs = GetFileAttributesW(wpath); + if (attrs != 0xFFFFFFFF && + ((attrs & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) == FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)) { + (void) wcscat(wpath, L"\\*"); + dir->handle = FindFirstFileW(wpath, &dir->info); + dir->result.d_name[0] = '\0'; + } else { + free(dir); + dir = NULL; + } + } + + return dir; +} + +static int closedir(DIR *dir) { + int result = 0; + + if (dir != NULL) { + if (dir->handle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) + result = FindClose(dir->handle) ? 0 : -1; + + free(dir); + } else { + result = -1; + SetLastError(ERROR_BAD_ARGUMENTS); + } + + return result; +} + +static struct dirent *readdir(DIR *dir) { + struct dirent *result = 0; + + if (dir) { + if (dir->handle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { + result = &dir->result; + (void) WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, + dir->info.cFileName, -1, result->d_name, + sizeof(result->d_name), NULL, NULL); + + if (!FindNextFileW(dir->handle, &dir->info)) { + (void) FindClose(dir->handle); + dir->handle = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; + } + + } else { + SetLastError(ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND); + } + } else { + SetLastError(ERROR_BAD_ARGUMENTS); + } + + return result; +} + +#ifndef HAVE_POLL +static int poll(struct pollfd *pfd, int n, int milliseconds) { + struct timeval tv; + fd_set set; + int i, result; + + tv.tv_sec = milliseconds / 1000; + tv.tv_usec = (milliseconds % 1000) * 1000; + FD_ZERO(&set); + + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { + FD_SET((SOCKET) pfd[i].fd, &set); + pfd[i].revents = 0; + } + + if ((result = select(0, &set, NULL, NULL, &tv)) > 0) { + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { + if (FD_ISSET(pfd[i].fd, &set)) { + pfd[i].revents = POLLIN; + } + } + } + + return result; +} +#endif // HAVE_POLL + +#define set_close_on_exec(x) // No FD_CLOEXEC on Windows + +int mg_start_thread(mg_thread_func_t f, void *p) { + return _beginthread((void (__cdecl *)(void *)) f, 0, p) == -1L ? -1 : 0; +} + +static HANDLE dlopen(const char *dll_name, int flags) { + wchar_t wbuf[PATH_MAX]; + flags = 0; // Unused + to_unicode(dll_name, wbuf, ARRAY_SIZE(wbuf)); + return LoadLibraryW(wbuf); +} + +#if !defined(NO_CGI) +#define SIGKILL 0 +static int kill(pid_t pid, int sig_num) { + (void) TerminateProcess(pid, sig_num); + (void) CloseHandle(pid); + return 0; +} + +static void trim_trailing_whitespaces(char *s) { + char *e = s + strlen(s) - 1; + while (e > s && isspace(* (unsigned char *) e)) { + *e-- = '\0'; + } +} + +static pid_t spawn_process(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *prog, + char *envblk, char *envp[], int fd_stdin, + int fd_stdout, const char *dir) { + HANDLE me; + char *p, *interp, full_interp[PATH_MAX], full_dir[PATH_MAX], + cmdline[PATH_MAX], buf[PATH_MAX]; + struct file file = STRUCT_FILE_INITIALIZER; + STARTUPINFOA si = { sizeof(si) }; + PROCESS_INFORMATION pi = { 0 }; + + envp = NULL; // Unused + + // TODO(lsm): redirect CGI errors to the error log file + si.dwFlags = STARTF_USESTDHANDLES | STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW; + si.wShowWindow = SW_HIDE; + + me = GetCurrentProcess(); + DuplicateHandle(me, (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(fd_stdin), me, + &si.hStdInput, 0, TRUE, DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS); + DuplicateHandle(me, (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(fd_stdout), me, + &si.hStdOutput, 0, TRUE, DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS); + + // If CGI file is a script, try to read the interpreter line + interp = conn->ctx->config[CGI_INTERPRETER]; + if (interp == NULL) { + buf[0] = buf[1] = '\0'; + + // Read the first line of the script into the buffer + snprintf(cmdline, sizeof(cmdline), "%s%c%s", dir, '/', prog); + if (mg_fopen(conn, cmdline, "r", &file)) { + p = (char *) file.membuf; + mg_fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), &file, &p); + mg_fclose(&file); + buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = '\0'; + } + + if (buf[0] == '#' && buf[1] == '!') { + trim_trailing_whitespaces(buf + 2); + } else { + buf[2] = '\0'; + } + interp = buf + 2; + } + + if (interp[0] != '\0') { + GetFullPathNameA(interp, sizeof(full_interp), full_interp, NULL); + interp = full_interp; + } + GetFullPathNameA(dir, sizeof(full_dir), full_dir, NULL); + + mg_snprintf(conn, cmdline, sizeof(cmdline), "%s%s%s\\%s", + interp, interp[0] == '\0' ? "" : " ", full_dir, prog); + + DEBUG_TRACE(("Running [%s]", cmdline)); + if (CreateProcessA(NULL, cmdline, NULL, NULL, TRUE, + CREATE_NEW_PROCESS_GROUP, envblk, NULL, &si, &pi) == 0) { + cry(conn, "%s: CreateProcess(%s): %d", + __func__, cmdline, ERRNO); + pi.hProcess = (pid_t) -1; + } + + // Always close these to prevent handle leakage. + (void) close(fd_stdin); + (void) close(fd_stdout); + + (void) CloseHandle(si.hStdOutput); + (void) CloseHandle(si.hStdInput); + (void) CloseHandle(pi.hThread); + + return (pid_t) pi.hProcess; +} +#endif // !NO_CGI + +static int set_non_blocking_mode(SOCKET sock) { + unsigned long on = 1; + return ioctlsocket(sock, FIONBIO, &on); +} + +#else +static int mg_stat(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *path, + struct file *filep) { + struct stat st; + + if (!is_file_in_memory(conn, path, filep) && !stat(path, &st)) { + filep->size = st.st_size; + filep->modification_time = st.st_mtime; + filep->is_directory = S_ISDIR(st.st_mode); + } else { + filep->modification_time = (time_t) 0; + } + + return filep->membuf != NULL || filep->modification_time != (time_t) 0; +} + +static void set_close_on_exec(int fd) { + fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC); +} + +int mg_start_thread(mg_thread_func_t func, void *param) { + pthread_t thread_id; + pthread_attr_t attr; + + (void) pthread_attr_init(&attr); + (void) pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED); + // TODO(lsm): figure out why mongoose dies on Linux if next line is enabled + // (void) pthread_attr_setstacksize(&attr, sizeof(struct mg_connection) * 5); + + return pthread_create(&thread_id, &attr, func, param); +} + +#ifndef NO_CGI +static pid_t spawn_process(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *prog, + char *envblk, char *envp[], int fd_stdin, + int fd_stdout, const char *dir) { + pid_t pid; + const char *interp; + + (void) envblk; + + if ((pid = fork()) == -1) { + // Parent + send_http_error(conn, 500, http_500_error, "fork(): %s", strerror(ERRNO)); + } else if (pid == 0) { + // Child + if (chdir(dir) != 0) { + cry(conn, "%s: chdir(%s): %s", __func__, dir, strerror(ERRNO)); + } else if (dup2(fd_stdin, 0) == -1) { + cry(conn, "%s: dup2(%d, 0): %s", __func__, fd_stdin, strerror(ERRNO)); + } else if (dup2(fd_stdout, 1) == -1) { + cry(conn, "%s: dup2(%d, 1): %s", __func__, fd_stdout, strerror(ERRNO)); + } else { + (void) dup2(fd_stdout, 2); + (void) close(fd_stdin); + (void) close(fd_stdout); + + // After exec, all signal handlers are restored to their default values, + // with one exception of SIGCHLD. According to POSIX.1-2001 and Linux's + // implementation, SIGCHLD's handler will leave unchanged after exec + // if it was set to be ignored. Restore it to default action. + signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL); + + interp = conn->ctx->config[CGI_INTERPRETER]; + if (interp == NULL) { + (void) execle(prog, prog, NULL, envp); + cry(conn, "%s: execle(%s): %s", __func__, prog, strerror(ERRNO)); + } else { + (void) execle(interp, interp, prog, NULL, envp); + cry(conn, "%s: execle(%s %s): %s", __func__, interp, prog, + strerror(ERRNO)); + } + } + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + // Parent. Close stdio descriptors + (void) close(fd_stdin); + (void) close(fd_stdout); + + return pid; +} +#endif // !NO_CGI + +static int set_non_blocking_mode(SOCKET sock) { + int flags; + + flags = fcntl(sock, F_GETFL, 0); + (void) fcntl(sock, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK); + + return 0; +} +#endif // _WIN32 + +// Write data to the IO channel - opened file descriptor, socket or SSL +// descriptor. Return number of bytes written. +static int64_t push(FILE *fp, SOCKET sock, SSL *ssl, const char *buf, + int64_t len) { + int64_t sent; + int n, k; + + sent = 0; + while (sent < len) { + + // How many bytes we send in this iteration + k = len - sent > INT_MAX ? INT_MAX : (int) (len - sent); + +#ifndef NO_SSL + if (ssl != NULL) { + n = SSL_write(ssl, buf + sent, k); + } else +#endif + if (fp != NULL) { + n = (int) fwrite(buf + sent, 1, (size_t) k, fp); + if (ferror(fp)) + n = -1; + } else { + n = send(sock, buf + sent, (size_t) k, MSG_NOSIGNAL); + } + + if (n <= 0) + break; + + sent += n; + } + + return sent; +} + +// Read from IO channel - opened file descriptor, socket, or SSL descriptor. +// Return negative value on error, or number of bytes read on success. +static int pull(FILE *fp, struct mg_connection *conn, char *buf, int len) { + int nread; + + if (fp != NULL) { + // Use read() instead of fread(), because if we're reading from the CGI + // pipe, fread() may block until IO buffer is filled up. We cannot afford + // to block and must pass all read bytes immediately to the client. + nread = read(fileno(fp), buf, (size_t) len); +#ifndef NO_SSL + } else if (conn->ssl != NULL) { + nread = SSL_read(conn->ssl, buf, len); +#endif + } else { + nread = recv(conn->client.sock, buf, (size_t) len, 0); + } + + return conn->ctx->stop_flag ? -1 : nread; +} + +int mg_read(struct mg_connection *conn, void *buf, size_t len) { + int n, buffered_len, nread; + const char *body; + + nread = 0; + if (conn->consumed_content < conn->content_len) { + // Adjust number of bytes to read. + int64_t to_read = conn->content_len - conn->consumed_content; + if (to_read < (int64_t) len) { + len = (size_t) to_read; + } + + // Return buffered data + body = conn->buf + conn->request_len + conn->consumed_content; + buffered_len = &conn->buf[conn->data_len] - body; + if (buffered_len > 0) { + if (len < (size_t) buffered_len) { + buffered_len = (int) len; + } + memcpy(buf, body, (size_t) buffered_len); + len -= buffered_len; + conn->consumed_content += buffered_len; + nread += buffered_len; + buf = (char *) buf + buffered_len; + } + + // We have returned all buffered data. Read new data from the remote socket. + while (len > 0) { + n = pull(NULL, conn, (char *) buf, (int) len); + if (n < 0) { + nread = n; // Propagate the error + break; + } else if (n == 0) { + break; // No more data to read + } else { + buf = (char *) buf + n; + conn->consumed_content += n; + nread += n; + len -= n; + } + } + } + return nread; +} + +int mg_write(struct mg_connection *conn, const void *buf, size_t len) { + time_t now; + int64_t n, total, allowed; + + if (conn->throttle > 0) { + if ((now = time(NULL)) != conn->last_throttle_time) { + conn->last_throttle_time = now; + conn->last_throttle_bytes = 0; + } + allowed = conn->throttle - conn->last_throttle_bytes; + if (allowed > (int64_t) len) { + allowed = len; + } + if ((total = push(NULL, conn->client.sock, conn->ssl, (const char *) buf, + (int64_t) allowed)) == allowed) { + buf = (char *) buf + total; + conn->last_throttle_bytes += total; + while (total < (int64_t) len && conn->ctx->stop_flag == 0) { + allowed = conn->throttle > (int64_t) len - total ? + (int64_t) len - total : conn->throttle; + if ((n = push(NULL, conn->client.sock, conn->ssl, (const char *) buf, + (int64_t) allowed)) != allowed) { + break; + } + sleep(1); + conn->last_throttle_bytes = allowed; + conn->last_throttle_time = time(NULL); + buf = (char *) buf + n; + total += n; + } + } + } else { + total = push(NULL, conn->client.sock, conn->ssl, (const char *) buf, + (int64_t) len); + } + return (int) total; +} + +// Print message to buffer. If buffer is large enough to hold the message, +// return buffer. If buffer is to small, allocate large enough buffer on heap, +// and return allocated buffer. +static int alloc_vprintf(char **buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list ap) { + va_list ap_copy; + int len; + + // Windows is not standard-compliant, and vsnprintf() returns -1 if + // buffer is too small. Also, older versions of msvcrt.dll do not have + // _vscprintf(). However, if size is 0, vsnprintf() behaves correctly. + // Therefore, we make two passes: on first pass, get required message length. + // On second pass, actually print the message. + va_copy(ap_copy, ap); + len = vsnprintf(NULL, 0, fmt, ap_copy); + + if (len > (int) size && + (size = len + 1) > 0 && + (*buf = (char *) malloc(size)) == NULL) { + len = -1; // Allocation failed, mark failure + } else { + va_copy(ap_copy, ap); + vsnprintf(*buf, size, fmt, ap_copy); + } + + return len; +} + +int mg_vprintf(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *fmt, va_list ap) { + char mem[MG_BUF_LEN], *buf = mem; + int len; + + if ((len = alloc_vprintf(&buf, sizeof(mem), fmt, ap)) > 0) { + len = mg_write(conn, buf, (size_t) len); + } + if (buf != mem && buf != NULL) { + free(buf); + } + + return len; +} + +int mg_printf(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *fmt, ...) { + va_list ap; + va_start(ap, fmt); + return mg_vprintf(conn, fmt, ap); +} + +// URL-decode input buffer into destination buffer. +// 0-terminate the destination buffer. Return the length of decoded data. +// form-url-encoded data differs from URI encoding in a way that it +// uses '+' as character for space, see RFC 1866 section 8.2.1 +// http://ftp.ics.uci.edu/pub/ietf/html/rfc1866.txt +static int url_decode(const char *src, int src_len, char *dst, + int dst_len, int is_form_url_encoded) { + int i, j, a, b; +#define HEXTOI(x) (isdigit(x) ? x - '0' : x - 'W') + + for (i = j = 0; i < src_len && j < dst_len - 1; i++, j++) { + if (src[i] == '%' && + isxdigit(* (const unsigned char *) (src + i + 1)) && + isxdigit(* (const unsigned char *) (src + i + 2))) { + a = tolower(* (const unsigned char *) (src + i + 1)); + b = tolower(* (const unsigned char *) (src + i + 2)); + dst[j] = (char) ((HEXTOI(a) << 4) | HEXTOI(b)); + i += 2; + } else if (is_form_url_encoded && src[i] == '+') { + dst[j] = ' '; + } else { + dst[j] = src[i]; + } + } + + dst[j] = '\0'; // Null-terminate the destination + + return i >= src_len ? j : -1; +} + +int mg_get_var(const char *data, size_t data_len, const char *name, + char *dst, size_t dst_len) { + const char *p, *e, *s; + size_t name_len; + int len; + + if (dst == NULL || dst_len == 0) { + len = -2; + } else if (data == NULL || name == NULL || data_len == 0) { + len = -1; + dst[0] = '\0'; + } else { + name_len = strlen(name); + e = data + data_len; + len = -1; + dst[0] = '\0'; + + // data is "var1=val1&var2=val2...". Find variable first + for (p = data; p + name_len < e; p++) { + if ((p == data || p[-1] == '&') && p[name_len] == '=' && + !mg_strncasecmp(name, p, name_len)) { + + // Point p to variable value + p += name_len + 1; + + // Point s to the end of the value + s = (const char *) memchr(p, '&', (size_t)(e - p)); + if (s == NULL) { + s = e; + } + assert(s >= p); + + // Decode variable into destination buffer + len = url_decode(p, (size_t)(s - p), dst, dst_len, 1); + + // Redirect error code from -1 to -2 (destination buffer too small). + if (len == -1) { + len = -2; + } + break; + } + } + } + + return len; +} + +int mg_get_cookie(const struct mg_connection *conn, const char *cookie_name, + char *dst, size_t dst_size) { + const char *s, *p, *end; + int name_len, len = -1; + + if (dst == NULL || dst_size == 0) { + len = -2; + } else if (cookie_name == NULL || (s = mg_get_header(conn, "Cookie")) == NULL) { + len = -1; + dst[0] = '\0'; + } else { + name_len = (int) strlen(cookie_name); + end = s + strlen(s); + dst[0] = '\0'; + + for (; (s = strstr(s, cookie_name)) != NULL; s += name_len) { + if (s[name_len] == '=') { + s += name_len + 1; + if ((p = strchr(s, ' ')) == NULL) + p = end; + if (p[-1] == ';') + p--; + if (*s == '"' && p[-1] == '"' && p > s + 1) { + s++; + p--; + } + if ((size_t) (p - s) < dst_size) { + len = p - s; + mg_strlcpy(dst, s, (size_t) len + 1); + } else { + len = -2; + } + break; + } + } + } + return len; +} + +static void convert_uri_to_file_name(struct mg_connection *conn, char *buf, + size_t buf_len, struct file *filep) { + struct vec a, b; + const char *rewrite, *uri = conn->request_info.uri; + char *p; + int match_len; + + // Using buf_len - 1 because memmove() for PATH_INFO may shift part + // of the path one byte on the right. + mg_snprintf(conn, buf, buf_len - 1, "%s%s", conn->ctx->config[DOCUMENT_ROOT], + uri); + + rewrite = conn->ctx->config[REWRITE]; + while ((rewrite = next_option(rewrite, &a, &b)) != NULL) { + if ((match_len = match_prefix(a.ptr, a.len, uri)) > 0) { + mg_snprintf(conn, buf, buf_len - 1, "%.*s%s", (int) b.len, b.ptr, + uri + match_len); + break; + } + } + + if (!mg_stat(conn, buf, filep)) { + // Support PATH_INFO for CGI scripts. + for (p = buf + strlen(buf); p > buf + 1; p--) { + if (*p == '/') { + *p = '\0'; + if (match_prefix(conn->ctx->config[CGI_EXTENSIONS], + strlen(conn->ctx->config[CGI_EXTENSIONS]), buf) > 0 && + mg_stat(conn, buf, filep)) { + // Shift PATH_INFO block one character right, e.g. + // "/x.cgi/foo/bar\x00" => "/x.cgi\x00/foo/bar\x00" + // conn->path_info is pointing to the local variable "path" declared + // in handle_request(), so PATH_INFO is not valid after + // handle_request returns. + conn->path_info = p + 1; + memmove(p + 2, p + 1, strlen(p + 1) + 1); // +1 is for trailing \0 + p[1] = '/'; + break; + } else { + *p = '/'; + } + } + } + } +} + +// Check whether full request is buffered. Return: +// -1 if request is malformed +// 0 if request is not yet fully buffered +// >0 actual request length, including last \r\n\r\n +static int get_request_len(const char *buf, int buflen) { + const char *s, *e; + int len = 0; + + for (s = buf, e = s + buflen - 1; len <= 0 && s < e; s++) + // Control characters are not allowed but >=128 is. + if (!isprint(* (const unsigned char *) s) && *s != '\r' && + *s != '\n' && * (const unsigned char *) s < 128) { + len = -1; + break; // [i_a] abort scan as soon as one malformed character is found; + // don't let subsequent \r\n\r\n win us over anyhow + } else if (s[0] == '\n' && s[1] == '\n') { + len = (int) (s - buf) + 2; + } else if (s[0] == '\n' && &s[1] < e && + s[1] == '\r' && s[2] == '\n') { + len = (int) (s - buf) + 3; + } + + return len; +} + +// Convert month to the month number. Return -1 on error, or month number +static int get_month_index(const char *s) { + size_t i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(month_names); i++) + if (!strcmp(s, month_names[i])) + return (int) i; + + return -1; +} + +static int num_leap_years(int year) { + return year / 4 - year / 100 + year / 400; +} + +// Parse UTC date-time string, and return the corresponding time_t value. +static time_t parse_date_string(const char *datetime) { + static const unsigned short days_before_month[] = { + 0, 31, 59, 90, 120, 151, 181, 212, 243, 273, 304, 334 + }; + char month_str[32]; + int second, minute, hour, day, month, year, leap_days, days; + time_t result = (time_t) 0; + + if (((sscanf(datetime, "%d/%3s/%d %d:%d:%d", + &day, month_str, &year, &hour, &minute, &second) == 6) || + (sscanf(datetime, "%d %3s %d %d:%d:%d", + &day, month_str, &year, &hour, &minute, &second) == 6) || + (sscanf(datetime, "%*3s, %d %3s %d %d:%d:%d", + &day, month_str, &year, &hour, &minute, &second) == 6) || + (sscanf(datetime, "%d-%3s-%d %d:%d:%d", + &day, month_str, &year, &hour, &minute, &second) == 6)) && + year > 1970 && + (month = get_month_index(month_str)) != -1) { + leap_days = num_leap_years(year) - num_leap_years(1970); + year -= 1970; + days = year * 365 + days_before_month[month] + (day - 1) + leap_days; + result = days * 24 * 3600 + hour * 3600 + minute * 60 + second; + } + + return result; +} + +// Protect against directory disclosure attack by removing '..', +// excessive '/' and '\' characters +static void remove_double_dots_and_double_slashes(char *s) { + char *p = s; + + while (*s != '\0') { + *p++ = *s++; + if (s[-1] == '/' || s[-1] == '\\') { + // Skip all following slashes, backslashes and double-dots + while (s[0] != '\0') { + if (s[0] == '/' || s[0] == '\\') { + s++; + } else if (s[0] == '.' && s[1] == '.') { + s += 2; + } else { + break; + } + } + } + } + *p = '\0'; +} + +static const struct { + const char *extension; + size_t ext_len; + const char *mime_type; +} builtin_mime_types[] = { + {".html", 5, "text/html"}, + {".htm", 4, "text/html"}, + {".shtm", 5, "text/html"}, + {".shtml", 6, "text/html"}, + {".css", 4, "text/css"}, + {".js", 3, "application/x-javascript"}, + {".ico", 4, "image/x-icon"}, + {".gif", 4, "image/gif"}, + {".jpg", 4, "image/jpeg"}, + {".jpeg", 5, "image/jpeg"}, + {".png", 4, "image/png"}, + {".svg", 4, "image/svg+xml"}, + {".txt", 4, "text/plain"}, + {".torrent", 8, "application/x-bittorrent"}, + {".wav", 4, "audio/x-wav"}, + {".mp3", 4, "audio/x-mp3"}, + {".mid", 4, "audio/mid"}, + {".m3u", 4, "audio/x-mpegurl"}, + {".ogg", 4, "audio/ogg"}, + {".ram", 4, "audio/x-pn-realaudio"}, + {".xml", 4, "text/xml"}, + {".json", 5, "text/json"}, + {".xslt", 5, "application/xml"}, + {".xsl", 4, "application/xml"}, + {".ra", 3, "audio/x-pn-realaudio"}, + {".doc", 4, "application/msword"}, + {".exe", 4, "application/octet-stream"}, + {".zip", 4, "application/x-zip-compressed"}, + {".xls", 4, "application/excel"}, + {".tgz", 4, "application/x-tar-gz"}, + {".tar", 4, "application/x-tar"}, + {".gz", 3, "application/x-gunzip"}, + {".arj", 4, "application/x-arj-compressed"}, + {".rar", 4, "application/x-arj-compressed"}, + {".rtf", 4, "application/rtf"}, + {".pdf", 4, "application/pdf"}, + {".swf", 4, "application/x-shockwave-flash"}, + {".mpg", 4, "video/mpeg"}, + {".webm", 5, "video/webm"}, + {".mpeg", 5, "video/mpeg"}, + {".mp4", 4, "video/mp4"}, + {".m4v", 4, "video/x-m4v"}, + {".asf", 4, "video/x-ms-asf"}, + {".avi", 4, "video/x-msvideo"}, + {".bmp", 4, "image/bmp"}, + {NULL, 0, NULL} +}; + +const char *mg_get_builtin_mime_type(const char *path) { + const char *ext; + size_t i, path_len; + + path_len = strlen(path); + + for (i = 0; builtin_mime_types[i].extension != NULL; i++) { + ext = path + (path_len - builtin_mime_types[i].ext_len); + if (path_len > builtin_mime_types[i].ext_len && + mg_strcasecmp(ext, builtin_mime_types[i].extension) == 0) { + return builtin_mime_types[i].mime_type; + } + } + + return "text/plain"; +} + +// Look at the "path" extension and figure what mime type it has. +// Store mime type in the vector. +static void get_mime_type(struct mg_context *ctx, const char *path, + struct vec *vec) { + struct vec ext_vec, mime_vec; + const char *list, *ext; + size_t path_len; + + path_len = strlen(path); + + // Scan user-defined mime types first, in case user wants to + // override default mime types. + list = ctx->config[EXTRA_MIME_TYPES]; + while ((list = next_option(list, &ext_vec, &mime_vec)) != NULL) { + // ext now points to the path suffix + ext = path + path_len - ext_vec.len; + if (mg_strncasecmp(ext, ext_vec.ptr, ext_vec.len) == 0) { + *vec = mime_vec; + return; + } + } + + vec->ptr = mg_get_builtin_mime_type(path); + vec->len = strlen(vec->ptr); +} + +static int is_big_endian(void) { + static const int n = 1; + return ((char *) &n)[0] == 0; +} + +#ifndef HAVE_MD5 +typedef struct MD5Context { + uint32_t buf[4]; + uint32_t bits[2]; + unsigned char in[64]; +} MD5_CTX; + +static void byteReverse(unsigned char *buf, unsigned longs) { + uint32_t t; + + // Forrest: MD5 expect LITTLE_ENDIAN, swap if BIG_ENDIAN + if (is_big_endian()) { + do { + t = (uint32_t) ((unsigned) buf[3] << 8 | buf[2]) << 16 | + ((unsigned) buf[1] << 8 | buf[0]); + * (uint32_t *) buf = t; + buf += 4; + } while (--longs); + } +} + +#define F1(x, y, z) (z ^ (x & (y ^ z))) +#define F2(x, y, z) F1(z, x, y) +#define F3(x, y, z) (x ^ y ^ z) +#define F4(x, y, z) (y ^ (x | ~z)) + +#define MD5STEP(f, w, x, y, z, data, s) \ + ( w += f(x, y, z) + data, w = w<>(32-s), w += x ) + +// Start MD5 accumulation. Set bit count to 0 and buffer to mysterious +// initialization constants. +static void MD5Init(MD5_CTX *ctx) { + ctx->buf[0] = 0x67452301; + ctx->buf[1] = 0xefcdab89; + ctx->buf[2] = 0x98badcfe; + ctx->buf[3] = 0x10325476; + + ctx->bits[0] = 0; + ctx->bits[1] = 0; +} + +static void MD5Transform(uint32_t buf[4], uint32_t const in[16]) { + register uint32_t a, b, c, d; + + a = buf[0]; + b = buf[1]; + c = buf[2]; + d = buf[3]; + + MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[0] + 0xd76aa478, 7); + MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[1] + 0xe8c7b756, 12); + MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[2] + 0x242070db, 17); + MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[3] + 0xc1bdceee, 22); + MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[4] + 0xf57c0faf, 7); + MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[5] + 0x4787c62a, 12); + MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[6] + 0xa8304613, 17); + MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[7] + 0xfd469501, 22); + MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[8] + 0x698098d8, 7); + MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[9] + 0x8b44f7af, 12); + MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[10] + 0xffff5bb1, 17); + MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[11] + 0x895cd7be, 22); + MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[12] + 0x6b901122, 7); + MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[13] + 0xfd987193, 12); + MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[14] + 0xa679438e, 17); + MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[15] + 0x49b40821, 22); + + MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[1] + 0xf61e2562, 5); + MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[6] + 0xc040b340, 9); + MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[11] + 0x265e5a51, 14); + MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[0] + 0xe9b6c7aa, 20); + MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[5] + 0xd62f105d, 5); + MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[10] + 0x02441453, 9); + MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[15] + 0xd8a1e681, 14); + MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[4] + 0xe7d3fbc8, 20); + MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[9] + 0x21e1cde6, 5); + MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[14] + 0xc33707d6, 9); + MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[3] + 0xf4d50d87, 14); + MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[8] + 0x455a14ed, 20); + MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[13] + 0xa9e3e905, 5); + MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[2] + 0xfcefa3f8, 9); + MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[7] + 0x676f02d9, 14); + MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[12] + 0x8d2a4c8a, 20); + + MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[5] + 0xfffa3942, 4); + MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[8] + 0x8771f681, 11); + MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[11] + 0x6d9d6122, 16); + MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[14] + 0xfde5380c, 23); + MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[1] + 0xa4beea44, 4); + MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[4] + 0x4bdecfa9, 11); + MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[7] + 0xf6bb4b60, 16); + MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[10] + 0xbebfbc70, 23); + MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[13] + 0x289b7ec6, 4); + MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[0] + 0xeaa127fa, 11); + MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[3] + 0xd4ef3085, 16); + MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[6] + 0x04881d05, 23); + MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[9] + 0xd9d4d039, 4); + MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[12] + 0xe6db99e5, 11); + MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[15] + 0x1fa27cf8, 16); + MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[2] + 0xc4ac5665, 23); + + MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[0] + 0xf4292244, 6); + MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[7] + 0x432aff97, 10); + MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[14] + 0xab9423a7, 15); + MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[5] + 0xfc93a039, 21); + MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[12] + 0x655b59c3, 6); + MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[3] + 0x8f0ccc92, 10); + MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[10] + 0xffeff47d, 15); + MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[1] + 0x85845dd1, 21); + MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[8] + 0x6fa87e4f, 6); + MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[15] + 0xfe2ce6e0, 10); + MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[6] + 0xa3014314, 15); + MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[13] + 0x4e0811a1, 21); + MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[4] + 0xf7537e82, 6); + MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[11] + 0xbd3af235, 10); + MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[2] + 0x2ad7d2bb, 15); + MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[9] + 0xeb86d391, 21); + + buf[0] += a; + buf[1] += b; + buf[2] += c; + buf[3] += d; +} + +static void MD5Update(MD5_CTX *ctx, unsigned char const *buf, unsigned len) { + uint32_t t; + + t = ctx->bits[0]; + if ((ctx->bits[0] = t + ((uint32_t) len << 3)) < t) + ctx->bits[1]++; + ctx->bits[1] += len >> 29; + + t = (t >> 3) & 0x3f; + + if (t) { + unsigned char *p = (unsigned char *) ctx->in + t; + + t = 64 - t; + if (len < t) { + memcpy(p, buf, len); + return; + } + memcpy(p, buf, t); + byteReverse(ctx->in, 16); + MD5Transform(ctx->buf, (uint32_t *) ctx->in); + buf += t; + len -= t; + } + + while (len >= 64) { + memcpy(ctx->in, buf, 64); + byteReverse(ctx->in, 16); + MD5Transform(ctx->buf, (uint32_t *) ctx->in); + buf += 64; + len -= 64; + } + + memcpy(ctx->in, buf, len); +} + +static void MD5Final(unsigned char digest[16], MD5_CTX *ctx) { + unsigned count; + unsigned char *p; + + count = (ctx->bits[0] >> 3) & 0x3F; + + p = ctx->in + count; + *p++ = 0x80; + count = 64 - 1 - count; + if (count < 8) { + memset(p, 0, count); + byteReverse(ctx->in, 16); + MD5Transform(ctx->buf, (uint32_t *) ctx->in); + memset(ctx->in, 0, 56); + } else { + memset(p, 0, count - 8); + } + byteReverse(ctx->in, 14); + + ((uint32_t *) ctx->in)[14] = ctx->bits[0]; + ((uint32_t *) ctx->in)[15] = ctx->bits[1]; + + MD5Transform(ctx->buf, (uint32_t *) ctx->in); + byteReverse((unsigned char *) ctx->buf, 4); + memcpy(digest, ctx->buf, 16); + memset((char *) ctx, 0, sizeof(*ctx)); +} +#endif // !HAVE_MD5 + +// Stringify binary data. Output buffer must be twice as big as input, +// because each byte takes 2 bytes in string representation +static void bin2str(char *to, const unsigned char *p, size_t len) { + static const char *hex = "0123456789abcdef"; + + for (; len--; p++) { + *to++ = hex[p[0] >> 4]; + *to++ = hex[p[0] & 0x0f]; + } + *to = '\0'; +} + +// Return stringified MD5 hash for list of strings. Buffer must be 33 bytes. +void mg_md5(char buf[33], ...) { + unsigned char hash[16]; + const char *p; + va_list ap; + MD5_CTX ctx; + + MD5Init(&ctx); + + va_start(ap, buf); + while ((p = va_arg(ap, const char *)) != NULL) { + MD5Update(&ctx, (const unsigned char *) p, (unsigned) strlen(p)); + } + va_end(ap); + + MD5Final(hash, &ctx); + bin2str(buf, hash, sizeof(hash)); +} + +// Check the user's password, return 1 if OK +static int check_password(const char *method, const char *ha1, const char *uri, + const char *nonce, const char *nc, const char *cnonce, + const char *qop, const char *response) { + char ha2[32 + 1], expected_response[32 + 1]; + + // Some of the parameters may be NULL + if (method == NULL || nonce == NULL || nc == NULL || cnonce == NULL || + qop == NULL || response == NULL) { + return 0; + } + + // NOTE(lsm): due to a bug in MSIE, we do not compare the URI + // TODO(lsm): check for authentication timeout + if (// strcmp(dig->uri, c->ouri) != 0 || + strlen(response) != 32 + // || now - strtoul(dig->nonce, NULL, 10) > 3600 + ) { + return 0; + } + + mg_md5(ha2, method, ":", uri, NULL); + mg_md5(expected_response, ha1, ":", nonce, ":", nc, + ":", cnonce, ":", qop, ":", ha2, NULL); + + return mg_strcasecmp(response, expected_response) == 0; +} + +// Use the global passwords file, if specified by auth_gpass option, +// or search for .htpasswd in the requested directory. +static void open_auth_file(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *path, + struct file *filep) { + char name[PATH_MAX]; + const char *p, *e, *gpass = conn->ctx->config[GLOBAL_PASSWORDS_FILE]; + + if (gpass != NULL) { + // Use global passwords file + if (!mg_fopen(conn, gpass, "r", filep)) { + cry(conn, "fopen(%s): %s", gpass, strerror(ERRNO)); + } + } else if (mg_stat(conn, path, filep) && filep->is_directory) { + mg_snprintf(conn, name, sizeof(name), "%s%c%s", + path, '/', PASSWORDS_FILE_NAME); + mg_fopen(conn, name, "r", filep); + } else { + // Try to find .htpasswd in requested directory. + for (p = path, e = p + strlen(p) - 1; e > p; e--) + if (e[0] == '/') + break; + mg_snprintf(conn, name, sizeof(name), "%.*s%c%s", + (int) (e - p), p, '/', PASSWORDS_FILE_NAME); + mg_fopen(conn, name, "r", filep); + } +} + +// Parsed Authorization header +struct ah { + char *user, *uri, *cnonce, *response, *qop, *nc, *nonce; +}; + +// Return 1 on success. Always initializes the ah structure. +static int parse_auth_header(struct mg_connection *conn, char *buf, + size_t buf_size, struct ah *ah) { + char *name, *value, *s; + const char *auth_header; + + (void) memset(ah, 0, sizeof(*ah)); + if ((auth_header = mg_get_header(conn, "Authorization")) == NULL || + mg_strncasecmp(auth_header, "Digest ", 7) != 0) { + return 0; + } + + // Make modifiable copy of the auth header + (void) mg_strlcpy(buf, auth_header + 7, buf_size); + s = buf; + + // Parse authorization header + for (;;) { + // Gobble initial spaces + while (isspace(* (unsigned char *) s)) { + s++; + } + name = skip_quoted(&s, "=", " ", 0); + // Value is either quote-delimited, or ends at first comma or space. + if (s[0] == '\"') { + s++; + value = skip_quoted(&s, "\"", " ", '\\'); + if (s[0] == ',') { + s++; + } + } else { + value = skip_quoted(&s, ", ", " ", 0); // IE uses commas, FF uses spaces + } + if (*name == '\0') { + break; + } + + if (!strcmp(name, "username")) { + ah->user = value; + } else if (!strcmp(name, "cnonce")) { + ah->cnonce = value; + } else if (!strcmp(name, "response")) { + ah->response = value; + } else if (!strcmp(name, "uri")) { + ah->uri = value; + } else if (!strcmp(name, "qop")) { + ah->qop = value; + } else if (!strcmp(name, "nc")) { + ah->nc = value; + } else if (!strcmp(name, "nonce")) { + ah->nonce = value; + } + } + + // CGI needs it as REMOTE_USER + if (ah->user != NULL) { + conn->request_info.remote_user = mg_strdup(ah->user); + } else { + return 0; + } + + return 1; +} + +static char *mg_fgets(char *buf, size_t size, struct file *filep, char **p) { + char *eof; + size_t len; + + if (filep->membuf != NULL && *p != NULL) { + eof = memchr(*p, '\n', &filep->membuf[filep->size] - *p); + len = (size_t) (eof - *p) > size - 1 ? size - 1 : (size_t) (eof - *p); + memcpy(buf, *p, len); + buf[len] = '\0'; + *p = eof; + return eof; + } else if (filep->fp != NULL) { + return fgets(buf, size, filep->fp); + } else { + return NULL; + } +} + +// Authorize against the opened passwords file. Return 1 if authorized. +static int authorize(struct mg_connection *conn, struct file *filep) { + struct ah ah; + char line[256], f_user[256], ha1[256], f_domain[256], buf[MG_BUF_LEN], *p; + + if (!parse_auth_header(conn, buf, sizeof(buf), &ah)) { + return 0; + } + + // Loop over passwords file + p = (char *) filep->membuf; + while (mg_fgets(line, sizeof(line), filep, &p) != NULL) { + if (sscanf(line, "%[^:]:%[^:]:%s", f_user, f_domain, ha1) != 3) { + continue; + } + + if (!strcmp(ah.user, f_user) && + !strcmp(conn->ctx->config[AUTHENTICATION_DOMAIN], f_domain)) + return check_password(conn->request_info.request_method, ha1, ah.uri, + ah.nonce, ah.nc, ah.cnonce, ah.qop, ah.response); + } + + return 0; +} + +// Return 1 if request is authorised, 0 otherwise. +static int check_authorization(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *path) { + char fname[PATH_MAX]; + struct vec uri_vec, filename_vec; + const char *list; + struct file file = STRUCT_FILE_INITIALIZER; + int authorized = 1; + + list = conn->ctx->config[PROTECT_URI]; + while ((list = next_option(list, &uri_vec, &filename_vec)) != NULL) { + if (!memcmp(conn->request_info.uri, uri_vec.ptr, uri_vec.len)) { + mg_snprintf(conn, fname, sizeof(fname), "%.*s", + (int) filename_vec.len, filename_vec.ptr); + if (!mg_fopen(conn, fname, "r", &file)) { + cry(conn, "%s: cannot open %s: %s", __func__, fname, strerror(errno)); + } + break; + } + } + + if (!is_file_opened(&file)) { + open_auth_file(conn, path, &file); + } + + if (is_file_opened(&file)) { + authorized = authorize(conn, &file); + mg_fclose(&file); + } + + return authorized; +} + +static void send_authorization_request(struct mg_connection *conn) { + conn->status_code = 401; + mg_printf(conn, + "HTTP/1.1 401 Unauthorized\r\n" + "Content-Length: 0\r\n" + "WWW-Authenticate: Digest qop=\"auth\", " + "realm=\"%s\", nonce=\"%lu\"\r\n\r\n", + conn->ctx->config[AUTHENTICATION_DOMAIN], + (unsigned long) time(NULL)); +} + +static int is_authorized_for_put(struct mg_connection *conn) { + struct file file = STRUCT_FILE_INITIALIZER; + const char *passfile = conn->ctx->config[PUT_DELETE_PASSWORDS_FILE]; + int ret = 0; + + if (passfile != NULL && mg_fopen(conn, passfile, "r", &file)) { + ret = authorize(conn, &file); + mg_fclose(&file); + } + + return ret; +} + +int mg_modify_passwords_file(const char *fname, const char *domain, + const char *user, const char *pass) { + int found; + char line[512], u[512], d[512], ha1[33], tmp[PATH_MAX]; + FILE *fp, *fp2; + + found = 0; + fp = fp2 = NULL; + + // Regard empty password as no password - remove user record. + if (pass != NULL && pass[0] == '\0') { + pass = NULL; + } + + (void) snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%s.tmp", fname); + + // Create the file if does not exist + if ((fp = fopen(fname, "a+")) != NULL) { + (void) fclose(fp); + } + + // Open the given file and temporary file + if ((fp = fopen(fname, "r")) == NULL) { + return 0; + } else if ((fp2 = fopen(tmp, "w+")) == NULL) { + fclose(fp); + return 0; + } + + // Copy the stuff to temporary file + while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL) { + if (sscanf(line, "%[^:]:%[^:]:%*s", u, d) != 2) { + continue; + } + + if (!strcmp(u, user) && !strcmp(d, domain)) { + found++; + if (pass != NULL) { + mg_md5(ha1, user, ":", domain, ":", pass, NULL); + fprintf(fp2, "%s:%s:%s\n", user, domain, ha1); + } + } else { + fprintf(fp2, "%s", line); + } + } + + // If new user, just add it + if (!found && pass != NULL) { + mg_md5(ha1, user, ":", domain, ":", pass, NULL); + fprintf(fp2, "%s:%s:%s\n", user, domain, ha1); + } + + // Close files + fclose(fp); + fclose(fp2); + + // Put the temp file in place of real file + remove(fname); + rename(tmp, fname); + + return 1; +} + +struct de { + struct mg_connection *conn; + char *file_name; + struct file file; +}; + +static void url_encode(const char *src, char *dst, size_t dst_len) { + static const char *dont_escape = "._-$,;~()"; + static const char *hex = "0123456789abcdef"; + const char *end = dst + dst_len - 1; + + for (; *src != '\0' && dst < end; src++, dst++) { + if (isalnum(*(const unsigned char *) src) || + strchr(dont_escape, * (const unsigned char *) src) != NULL) { + *dst = *src; + } else if (dst + 2 < end) { + dst[0] = '%'; + dst[1] = hex[(* (const unsigned char *) src) >> 4]; + dst[2] = hex[(* (const unsigned char *) src) & 0xf]; + dst += 2; + } + } + + *dst = '\0'; +} + +static void print_dir_entry(struct de *de) { + char size[64], mod[64], href[PATH_MAX]; + + if (de->file.is_directory) { + mg_snprintf(de->conn, size, sizeof(size), "%s", "[DIRECTORY]"); + } else { + // We use (signed) cast below because MSVC 6 compiler cannot + // convert unsigned __int64 to double. Sigh. + if (de->file.size < 1024) { + mg_snprintf(de->conn, size, sizeof(size), "%d", (int) de->file.size); + } else if (de->file.size < 0x100000) { + mg_snprintf(de->conn, size, sizeof(size), + "%.1fk", (double) de->file.size / 1024.0); + } else if (de->file.size < 0x40000000) { + mg_snprintf(de->conn, size, sizeof(size), + "%.1fM", (double) de->file.size / 1048576); + } else { + mg_snprintf(de->conn, size, sizeof(size), + "%.1fG", (double) de->file.size / 1073741824); + } + } + strftime(mod, sizeof(mod), "%d-%b-%Y %H:%M", + localtime(&de->file.modification_time)); + url_encode(de->file_name, href, sizeof(href)); + de->conn->num_bytes_sent += mg_printf(de->conn, + "%s%s" + " %s  %s\n", + de->conn->request_info.uri, href, de->file.is_directory ? "/" : "", + de->file_name, de->file.is_directory ? "/" : "", mod, size); +} + +// This function is called from send_directory() and used for +// sorting directory entries by size, or name, or modification time. +// On windows, __cdecl specification is needed in case if project is built +// with __stdcall convention. qsort always requires __cdels callback. +static int WINCDECL compare_dir_entries(const void *p1, const void *p2) { + const struct de *a = (const struct de *) p1, *b = (const struct de *) p2; + const char *query_string = a->conn->request_info.query_string; + int cmp_result = 0; + + if (query_string == NULL) { + query_string = "na"; + } + + if (a->file.is_directory && !b->file.is_directory) { + return -1; // Always put directories on top + } else if (!a->file.is_directory && b->file.is_directory) { + return 1; // Always put directories on top + } else if (*query_string == 'n') { + cmp_result = strcmp(a->file_name, b->file_name); + } else if (*query_string == 's') { + cmp_result = a->file.size == b->file.size ? 0 : + a->file.size > b->file.size ? 1 : -1; + } else if (*query_string == 'd') { + cmp_result = a->file.modification_time == b->file.modification_time ? 0 : + a->file.modification_time > b->file.modification_time ? 1 : -1; + } + + return query_string[1] == 'd' ? -cmp_result : cmp_result; +} + +static int must_hide_file(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *path) { + const char *pw_pattern = "**" PASSWORDS_FILE_NAME "$"; + const char *pattern = conn->ctx->config[HIDE_FILES]; + return match_prefix(pw_pattern, strlen(pw_pattern), path) > 0 || + (pattern != NULL && match_prefix(pattern, strlen(pattern), path) > 0); +} + +static int scan_directory(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *dir, + void *data, void (*cb)(struct de *, void *)) { + char path[PATH_MAX]; + struct dirent *dp; + DIR *dirp; + struct de de; + + if ((dirp = opendir(dir)) == NULL) { + return 0; + } else { + de.conn = conn; + + while ((dp = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) { + // Do not show current dir and hidden files + if (!strcmp(dp->d_name, ".") || + !strcmp(dp->d_name, "..") || + must_hide_file(conn, dp->d_name)) { + continue; + } + + mg_snprintf(conn, path, sizeof(path), "%s%c%s", dir, '/', dp->d_name); + + // If we don't memset stat structure to zero, mtime will have + // garbage and strftime() will segfault later on in + // print_dir_entry(). memset is required only if mg_stat() + // fails. For more details, see + // http://code.google.com/p/mongoose/issues/detail?id=79 + memset(&de.file, 0, sizeof(de.file)); + mg_stat(conn, path, &de.file); + + de.file_name = dp->d_name; + cb(&de, data); + } + (void) closedir(dirp); + } + return 1; +} + +struct dir_scan_data { + struct de *entries; + int num_entries; + int arr_size; +}; + +static void dir_scan_callback(struct de *de, void *data) { + struct dir_scan_data *dsd = (struct dir_scan_data *) data; + + if (dsd->entries == NULL || dsd->num_entries >= dsd->arr_size) { + dsd->arr_size *= 2; + dsd->entries = (struct de *) realloc(dsd->entries, dsd->arr_size * + sizeof(dsd->entries[0])); + } + if (dsd->entries == NULL) { + // TODO(lsm): propagate an error to the caller + dsd->num_entries = 0; + } else { + dsd->entries[dsd->num_entries].file_name = mg_strdup(de->file_name); + dsd->entries[dsd->num_entries].file = de->file; + dsd->entries[dsd->num_entries].conn = de->conn; + dsd->num_entries++; + } +} + +static void handle_directory_request(struct mg_connection *conn, + const char *dir) { + int i, sort_direction; + struct dir_scan_data data = { NULL, 0, 128 }; + + if (!scan_directory(conn, dir, &data, dir_scan_callback)) { + send_http_error(conn, 500, "Cannot open directory", + "Error: opendir(%s): %s", dir, strerror(ERRNO)); + return; + } + + sort_direction = conn->request_info.query_string != NULL && + conn->request_info.query_string[1] == 'd' ? 'a' : 'd'; + + conn->must_close = 1; + mg_printf(conn, "%s", + "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n" + "Connection: close\r\n" + "Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8\r\n\r\n"); + + conn->num_bytes_sent += mg_printf(conn, + "Index of %s" + "" + "

Index of %s

"
+      ""
+      ""
+      ""
+      "",
+      conn->request_info.uri, conn->request_info.uri,
+      sort_direction, sort_direction, sort_direction);
+
+  // Print first entry - link to a parent directory
+  conn->num_bytes_sent += mg_printf(conn,
+      ""
+      "\n",
+      conn->request_info.uri, "..", "Parent directory", "-", "-");
+
+  // Sort and print directory entries
+  qsort(data.entries, (size_t) data.num_entries, sizeof(data.entries[0]),
+        compare_dir_entries);
+  for (i = 0; i < data.num_entries; i++) {
+    print_dir_entry(&data.entries[i]);
+    free(data.entries[i].file_name);
+  }
+  free(data.entries);
+
+  conn->num_bytes_sent += mg_printf(conn, "%s", "
NameModifiedSize

%s %s  %s
"); + conn->status_code = 200; +} + +// Send len bytes from the opened file to the client. +static void send_file_data(struct mg_connection *conn, struct file *filep, + int64_t offset, int64_t len) { + char buf[MG_BUF_LEN]; + int to_read, num_read, num_written; + + if (len > 0 && filep->membuf != NULL && filep->size > 0) { + if (len > filep->size - offset) { + len = filep->size - offset; + } + mg_write(conn, filep->membuf + offset, (size_t) len); + } else if (len > 0 && filep->fp != NULL) { + fseeko(filep->fp, offset, SEEK_SET); + while (len > 0) { + // Calculate how much to read from the file in the buffer + to_read = sizeof(buf); + if ((int64_t) to_read > len) { + to_read = (int) len; + } + + // Read from file, exit the loop on error + if ((num_read = fread(buf, 1, (size_t) to_read, filep->fp)) <= 0) { + break; + } + + // Send read bytes to the client, exit the loop on error + if ((num_written = mg_write(conn, buf, (size_t) num_read)) != num_read) { + break; + } + + // Both read and were successful, adjust counters + conn->num_bytes_sent += num_written; + len -= num_written; + } + } +} + +static int parse_range_header(const char *header, int64_t *a, int64_t *b) { + return sscanf(header, "bytes=%" INT64_FMT "-%" INT64_FMT, a, b); +} + +static void gmt_time_string(char *buf, size_t buf_len, time_t *t) { + strftime(buf, buf_len, "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT", gmtime(t)); +} + +static void construct_etag(char *buf, size_t buf_len, + const struct file *filep) { + snprintf(buf, buf_len, "\"%lx.%" INT64_FMT "\"", + (unsigned long) filep->modification_time, filep->size); +} + +static void fclose_on_exec(struct file *filep) { + if (filep != NULL && filep->fp != NULL) { +#ifndef _WIN32 + fcntl(fileno(filep->fp), F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC); +#endif + } +} + +static void handle_file_request(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *path, + struct file *filep) { + char date[64], lm[64], etag[64], range[64]; + const char *msg = "OK", *hdr; + time_t curtime = time(NULL); + int64_t cl, r1, r2; + struct vec mime_vec; + int n; + + get_mime_type(conn->ctx, path, &mime_vec); + cl = filep->size; + conn->status_code = 200; + range[0] = '\0'; + + if (!mg_fopen(conn, path, "rb", filep)) { + send_http_error(conn, 500, http_500_error, + "fopen(%s): %s", path, strerror(ERRNO)); + return; + } + fclose_on_exec(filep); + + // If Range: header specified, act accordingly + r1 = r2 = 0; + hdr = mg_get_header(conn, "Range"); + if (hdr != NULL && (n = parse_range_header(hdr, &r1, &r2)) > 0 && + r1 >= 0 && r2 > 0) { + conn->status_code = 206; + cl = n == 2 ? (r2 > cl ? cl : r2) - r1 + 1: cl - r1; + mg_snprintf(conn, range, sizeof(range), + "Content-Range: bytes " + "%" INT64_FMT "-%" + INT64_FMT "/%" INT64_FMT "\r\n", + r1, r1 + cl - 1, filep->size); + msg = "Partial Content"; + } + + // Prepare Etag, Date, Last-Modified headers. Must be in UTC, according to + // http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec3.html#sec3.3 + gmt_time_string(date, sizeof(date), &curtime); + gmt_time_string(lm, sizeof(lm), &filep->modification_time); + construct_etag(etag, sizeof(etag), filep); + + (void) mg_printf(conn, + "HTTP/1.1 %d %s\r\n" + "Date: %s\r\n" + "Last-Modified: %s\r\n" + "Etag: %s\r\n" + "Content-Type: %.*s\r\n" + "Content-Length: %" INT64_FMT "\r\n" + "Connection: %s\r\n" + "Accept-Ranges: bytes\r\n" + "%s\r\n", + conn->status_code, msg, date, lm, etag, (int) mime_vec.len, + mime_vec.ptr, cl, suggest_connection_header(conn), range); + + if (strcmp(conn->request_info.request_method, "HEAD") != 0) { + send_file_data(conn, filep, r1, cl); + } + mg_fclose(filep); +} + +void mg_send_file(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *path) { + struct file file = STRUCT_FILE_INITIALIZER; + if (mg_stat(conn, path, &file)) { + handle_file_request(conn, path, &file); + } else { + send_http_error(conn, 404, "Not Found", "%s", "File not found"); + } +} + + +// Parse HTTP headers from the given buffer, advance buffer to the point +// where parsing stopped. +static void parse_http_headers(char **buf, struct mg_request_info *ri) { + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < (int) ARRAY_SIZE(ri->http_headers); i++) { + ri->http_headers[i].name = skip_quoted(buf, ":", " ", 0); + ri->http_headers[i].value = skip(buf, "\r\n"); + if (ri->http_headers[i].name[0] == '\0') + break; + ri->num_headers = i + 1; + } +} + +static int is_valid_http_method(const char *method) { + return !strcmp(method, "GET") || !strcmp(method, "POST") || + !strcmp(method, "HEAD") || !strcmp(method, "CONNECT") || + !strcmp(method, "PUT") || !strcmp(method, "DELETE") || + !strcmp(method, "OPTIONS") || !strcmp(method, "PROPFIND"); +} + +// Parse HTTP request, fill in mg_request_info structure. +// This function modifies the buffer by NUL-terminating +// HTTP request components, header names and header values. +static int parse_http_message(char *buf, int len, struct mg_request_info *ri) { + int is_request, request_length = get_request_len(buf, len); + if (request_length > 0) { + // Reset attributes. DO NOT TOUCH is_ssl, remote_ip, remote_port + ri->remote_user = ri->request_method = ri->uri = ri->http_version = NULL; + ri->num_headers = 0; + + buf[request_length - 1] = '\0'; + + // RFC says that all initial whitespaces should be ingored + while (*buf != '\0' && isspace(* (unsigned char *) buf)) { + buf++; + } + ri->request_method = skip(&buf, " "); + ri->uri = skip(&buf, " "); + ri->http_version = skip(&buf, "\r\n"); + if (((is_request = is_valid_http_method(ri->request_method)) && + memcmp(ri->http_version, "HTTP/", 5) != 0) || + (!is_request && memcmp(ri->request_method, "HTTP/", 5)) != 0) { + request_length = -1; + } else { + if (is_request) { + ri->http_version += 5; + } + parse_http_headers(&buf, ri); + } + } + return request_length; +} + +// Keep reading the input (either opened file descriptor fd, or socket sock, +// or SSL descriptor ssl) into buffer buf, until \r\n\r\n appears in the +// buffer (which marks the end of HTTP request). Buffer buf may already +// have some data. The length of the data is stored in nread. +// Upon every read operation, increase nread by the number of bytes read. +static int read_request(FILE *fp, struct mg_connection *conn, + char *buf, int bufsiz, int *nread) { + int request_len, n = 0; + + request_len = get_request_len(buf, *nread); + while (*nread < bufsiz && request_len == 0 && + (n = pull(fp, conn, buf + *nread, bufsiz - *nread)) > 0) { + *nread += n; + request_len = get_request_len(buf, *nread); + } + + return request_len <= 0 && n <= 0 ? -1 : request_len; +} + +// For given directory path, substitute it to valid index file. +// Return 0 if index file has been found, -1 if not found. +// If the file is found, it's stats is returned in stp. +static int substitute_index_file(struct mg_connection *conn, char *path, + size_t path_len, struct file *filep) { + const char *list = conn->ctx->config[INDEX_FILES]; + struct file file = STRUCT_FILE_INITIALIZER; + struct vec filename_vec; + size_t n = strlen(path); + int found = 0; + + // The 'path' given to us points to the directory. Remove all trailing + // directory separator characters from the end of the path, and + // then append single directory separator character. + while (n > 0 && path[n - 1] == '/') { + n--; + } + path[n] = '/'; + + // Traverse index files list. For each entry, append it to the given + // path and see if the file exists. If it exists, break the loop + while ((list = next_option(list, &filename_vec, NULL)) != NULL) { + + // Ignore too long entries that may overflow path buffer + if (filename_vec.len > path_len - (n + 2)) + continue; + + // Prepare full path to the index file + mg_strlcpy(path + n + 1, filename_vec.ptr, filename_vec.len + 1); + + // Does it exist? + if (mg_stat(conn, path, &file)) { + // Yes it does, break the loop + *filep = file; + found = 1; + break; + } + } + + // If no index file exists, restore directory path + if (!found) { + path[n] = '\0'; + } + + return found; +} + +// Return True if we should reply 304 Not Modified. +static int is_not_modified(const struct mg_connection *conn, + const struct file *filep) { + char etag[64]; + const char *ims = mg_get_header(conn, "If-Modified-Since"); + const char *inm = mg_get_header(conn, "If-None-Match"); + construct_etag(etag, sizeof(etag), filep); + return (inm != NULL && !mg_strcasecmp(etag, inm)) || + (ims != NULL && filep->modification_time <= parse_date_string(ims)); +} + +static int forward_body_data(struct mg_connection *conn, FILE *fp, + SOCKET sock, SSL *ssl) { + const char *expect, *body; + char buf[MG_BUF_LEN]; + int to_read, nread, buffered_len, success = 0; + + expect = mg_get_header(conn, "Expect"); + assert(fp != NULL); + + if (conn->content_len == -1) { + send_http_error(conn, 411, "Length Required", "%s", ""); + } else if (expect != NULL && mg_strcasecmp(expect, "100-continue")) { + send_http_error(conn, 417, "Expectation Failed", "%s", ""); + } else { + if (expect != NULL) { + (void) mg_printf(conn, "%s", "HTTP/1.1 100 Continue\r\n\r\n"); + } + + body = conn->buf + conn->request_len + conn->consumed_content; + buffered_len = &conn->buf[conn->data_len] - body; + assert(buffered_len >= 0); + assert(conn->consumed_content == 0); + + if (buffered_len > 0) { + if ((int64_t) buffered_len > conn->content_len) { + buffered_len = (int) conn->content_len; + } + push(fp, sock, ssl, body, (int64_t) buffered_len); + conn->consumed_content += buffered_len; + } + + nread = 0; + while (conn->consumed_content < conn->content_len) { + to_read = sizeof(buf); + if ((int64_t) to_read > conn->content_len - conn->consumed_content) { + to_read = (int) (conn->content_len - conn->consumed_content); + } + nread = pull(NULL, conn, buf, to_read); + if (nread <= 0 || push(fp, sock, ssl, buf, nread) != nread) { + break; + } + conn->consumed_content += nread; + } + + if (conn->consumed_content == conn->content_len) { + success = nread >= 0; + } + + // Each error code path in this function must send an error + if (!success) { + send_http_error(conn, 577, http_500_error, "%s", ""); + } + } + + return success; +} + +#if !defined(NO_CGI) +// This structure helps to create an environment for the spawned CGI program. +// Environment is an array of "VARIABLE=VALUE\0" ASCIIZ strings, +// last element must be NULL. +// However, on Windows there is a requirement that all these VARIABLE=VALUE\0 +// strings must reside in a contiguous buffer. The end of the buffer is +// marked by two '\0' characters. +// We satisfy both worlds: we create an envp array (which is vars), all +// entries are actually pointers inside buf. +struct cgi_env_block { + struct mg_connection *conn; + char buf[CGI_ENVIRONMENT_SIZE]; // Environment buffer + int len; // Space taken + char *vars[MAX_CGI_ENVIR_VARS]; // char **envp + int nvars; // Number of variables +}; + +static char *addenv(struct cgi_env_block *block, + PRINTF_FORMAT_STRING(const char *fmt), ...) + PRINTF_ARGS(2, 3); + +// Append VARIABLE=VALUE\0 string to the buffer, and add a respective +// pointer into the vars array. +static char *addenv(struct cgi_env_block *block, const char *fmt, ...) { + int n, space; + char *added; + va_list ap; + + // Calculate how much space is left in the buffer + space = sizeof(block->buf) - block->len - 2; + assert(space >= 0); + + // Make a pointer to the free space int the buffer + added = block->buf + block->len; + + // Copy VARIABLE=VALUE\0 string into the free space + va_start(ap, fmt); + n = mg_vsnprintf(block->conn, added, (size_t) space, fmt, ap); + va_end(ap); + + // Make sure we do not overflow buffer and the envp array + if (n > 0 && n + 1 < space && + block->nvars < (int) ARRAY_SIZE(block->vars) - 2) { + // Append a pointer to the added string into the envp array + block->vars[block->nvars++] = added; + // Bump up used length counter. Include \0 terminator + block->len += n + 1; + } else { + cry(block->conn, "%s: CGI env buffer truncated for [%s]", __func__, fmt); + } + + return added; +} + +static void prepare_cgi_environment(struct mg_connection *conn, + const char *prog, + struct cgi_env_block *blk) { + const char *s, *slash; + struct vec var_vec; + char *p, src_addr[20]; + int i; + + blk->len = blk->nvars = 0; + blk->conn = conn; + sockaddr_to_string(src_addr, sizeof(src_addr), &conn->client.rsa); + + addenv(blk, "SERVER_NAME=%s", conn->ctx->config[AUTHENTICATION_DOMAIN]); + addenv(blk, "SERVER_ROOT=%s", conn->ctx->config[DOCUMENT_ROOT]); + addenv(blk, "DOCUMENT_ROOT=%s", conn->ctx->config[DOCUMENT_ROOT]); + + // Prepare the environment block + addenv(blk, "%s", "GATEWAY_INTERFACE=CGI/1.1"); + addenv(blk, "%s", "SERVER_PROTOCOL=HTTP/1.1"); + addenv(blk, "%s", "REDIRECT_STATUS=200"); // For PHP + + // TODO(lsm): fix this for IPv6 case + addenv(blk, "SERVER_PORT=%d", ntohs(conn->client.lsa.sin.sin_port)); + + addenv(blk, "REQUEST_METHOD=%s", conn->request_info.request_method); + addenv(blk, "REMOTE_ADDR=%s", src_addr); + addenv(blk, "REMOTE_PORT=%d", conn->request_info.remote_port); + addenv(blk, "REQUEST_URI=%s", conn->request_info.uri); + + // SCRIPT_NAME + assert(conn->request_info.uri[0] == '/'); + slash = strrchr(conn->request_info.uri, '/'); + if ((s = strrchr(prog, '/')) == NULL) + s = prog; + addenv(blk, "SCRIPT_NAME=%.*s%s", (int) (slash - conn->request_info.uri), + conn->request_info.uri, s); + + addenv(blk, "SCRIPT_FILENAME=%s", prog); + addenv(blk, "PATH_TRANSLATED=%s", prog); + addenv(blk, "HTTPS=%s", conn->ssl == NULL ? "off" : "on"); + + if ((s = mg_get_header(conn, "Content-Type")) != NULL) + addenv(blk, "CONTENT_TYPE=%s", s); + + if (conn->request_info.query_string != NULL) + addenv(blk, "QUERY_STRING=%s", conn->request_info.query_string); + + if ((s = mg_get_header(conn, "Content-Length")) != NULL) + addenv(blk, "CONTENT_LENGTH=%s", s); + + if ((s = getenv("PATH")) != NULL) + addenv(blk, "PATH=%s", s); + + if (conn->path_info != NULL) { + addenv(blk, "PATH_INFO=%s", conn->path_info); + } + +#if defined(_WIN32) + if ((s = getenv("COMSPEC")) != NULL) { + addenv(blk, "COMSPEC=%s", s); + } + if ((s = getenv("SYSTEMROOT")) != NULL) { + addenv(blk, "SYSTEMROOT=%s", s); + } + if ((s = getenv("SystemDrive")) != NULL) { + addenv(blk, "SystemDrive=%s", s); + } +#else + if ((s = getenv("LD_LIBRARY_PATH")) != NULL) + addenv(blk, "LD_LIBRARY_PATH=%s", s); +#endif // _WIN32 + + if ((s = getenv("PERLLIB")) != NULL) + addenv(blk, "PERLLIB=%s", s); + + if (conn->request_info.remote_user != NULL) { + addenv(blk, "REMOTE_USER=%s", conn->request_info.remote_user); + addenv(blk, "%s", "AUTH_TYPE=Digest"); + } + + // Add all headers as HTTP_* variables + for (i = 0; i < conn->request_info.num_headers; i++) { + p = addenv(blk, "HTTP_%s=%s", + conn->request_info.http_headers[i].name, + conn->request_info.http_headers[i].value); + + // Convert variable name into uppercase, and change - to _ + for (; *p != '=' && *p != '\0'; p++) { + if (*p == '-') + *p = '_'; + *p = (char) toupper(* (unsigned char *) p); + } + } + + // Add user-specified variables + s = conn->ctx->config[CGI_ENVIRONMENT]; + while ((s = next_option(s, &var_vec, NULL)) != NULL) { + addenv(blk, "%.*s", (int) var_vec.len, var_vec.ptr); + } + + blk->vars[blk->nvars++] = NULL; + blk->buf[blk->len++] = '\0'; + + assert(blk->nvars < (int) ARRAY_SIZE(blk->vars)); + assert(blk->len > 0); + assert(blk->len < (int) sizeof(blk->buf)); +} + +static void handle_cgi_request(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *prog) { + int headers_len, data_len, i, fd_stdin[2], fd_stdout[2]; + const char *status, *status_text; + char buf[16384], *pbuf, dir[PATH_MAX], *p; + struct mg_request_info ri; + struct cgi_env_block blk; + FILE *in, *out; + struct file fout = STRUCT_FILE_INITIALIZER; + pid_t pid; + + prepare_cgi_environment(conn, prog, &blk); + + // CGI must be executed in its own directory. 'dir' must point to the + // directory containing executable program, 'p' must point to the + // executable program name relative to 'dir'. + (void) mg_snprintf(conn, dir, sizeof(dir), "%s", prog); + if ((p = strrchr(dir, '/')) != NULL) { + *p++ = '\0'; + } else { + dir[0] = '.', dir[1] = '\0'; + p = (char *) prog; + } + + pid = (pid_t) -1; + fd_stdin[0] = fd_stdin[1] = fd_stdout[0] = fd_stdout[1] = -1; + in = out = NULL; + + if (pipe(fd_stdin) != 0 || pipe(fd_stdout) != 0) { + send_http_error(conn, 500, http_500_error, + "Cannot create CGI pipe: %s", strerror(ERRNO)); + goto done; + } + + pid = spawn_process(conn, p, blk.buf, blk.vars, fd_stdin[0], fd_stdout[1], + dir); + // spawn_process() must close those! + // If we don't mark them as closed, close() attempt before + // return from this function throws an exception on Windows. + // Windows does not like when closed descriptor is closed again. + fd_stdin[0] = fd_stdout[1] = -1; + + if (pid == (pid_t) -1) { + send_http_error(conn, 500, http_500_error, + "Cannot spawn CGI process [%s]: %s", prog, strerror(ERRNO)); + goto done; + } + + if ((in = fdopen(fd_stdin[1], "wb")) == NULL || + (out = fdopen(fd_stdout[0], "rb")) == NULL) { + send_http_error(conn, 500, http_500_error, + "fopen: %s", strerror(ERRNO)); + goto done; + } + + setbuf(in, NULL); + setbuf(out, NULL); + fout.fp = out; + + // Send POST data to the CGI process if needed + if (!strcmp(conn->request_info.request_method, "POST") && + !forward_body_data(conn, in, INVALID_SOCKET, NULL)) { + goto done; + } + + // Close so child gets an EOF. + fclose(in); + in = NULL; + fd_stdin[1] = -1; + + // Now read CGI reply into a buffer. We need to set correct + // status code, thus we need to see all HTTP headers first. + // Do not send anything back to client, until we buffer in all + // HTTP headers. + data_len = 0; + headers_len = read_request(out, conn, buf, sizeof(buf), &data_len); + if (headers_len <= 0) { + send_http_error(conn, 500, http_500_error, + "CGI program sent malformed or too big (>%u bytes) " + "HTTP headers: [%.*s]", + (unsigned) sizeof(buf), data_len, buf); + goto done; + } + pbuf = buf; + buf[headers_len - 1] = '\0'; + parse_http_headers(&pbuf, &ri); + + // Make up and send the status line + status_text = "OK"; + if ((status = get_header(&ri, "Status")) != NULL) { + conn->status_code = atoi(status); + status_text = status; + while (isdigit(* (unsigned char *) status_text) || *status_text == ' ') { + status_text++; + } + } else if (get_header(&ri, "Location") != NULL) { + conn->status_code = 302; + } else { + conn->status_code = 200; + } + if (get_header(&ri, "Connection") != NULL && + !mg_strcasecmp(get_header(&ri, "Connection"), "keep-alive")) { + conn->must_close = 1; + } + (void) mg_printf(conn, "HTTP/1.1 %d %s\r\n", conn->status_code, + status_text); + + // Send headers + for (i = 0; i < ri.num_headers; i++) { + mg_printf(conn, "%s: %s\r\n", + ri.http_headers[i].name, ri.http_headers[i].value); + } + mg_write(conn, "\r\n", 2); + + // Send chunk of data that may have been read after the headers + conn->num_bytes_sent += mg_write(conn, buf + headers_len, + (size_t)(data_len - headers_len)); + + // Read the rest of CGI output and send to the client + send_file_data(conn, &fout, 0, INT64_MAX); + +done: + if (pid != (pid_t) -1) { + kill(pid, SIGKILL); + } + if (fd_stdin[0] != -1) { + close(fd_stdin[0]); + } + if (fd_stdout[1] != -1) { + close(fd_stdout[1]); + } + + if (in != NULL) { + fclose(in); + } else if (fd_stdin[1] != -1) { + close(fd_stdin[1]); + } + + if (out != NULL) { + fclose(out); + } else if (fd_stdout[0] != -1) { + close(fd_stdout[0]); + } +} +#endif // !NO_CGI + +// For a given PUT path, create all intermediate subdirectories +// for given path. Return 0 if the path itself is a directory, +// or -1 on error, 1 if OK. +static int put_dir(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *path) { + char buf[PATH_MAX]; + const char *s, *p; + struct file file = STRUCT_FILE_INITIALIZER; + int len, res = 1; + + for (s = p = path + 2; (p = strchr(s, '/')) != NULL; s = ++p) { + len = p - path; + if (len >= (int) sizeof(buf)) { + res = -1; + break; + } + memcpy(buf, path, len); + buf[len] = '\0'; + + // Try to create intermediate directory + DEBUG_TRACE(("mkdir(%s)", buf)); + if (!mg_stat(conn, buf, &file) && mg_mkdir(buf, 0755) != 0) { + res = -1; + break; + } + + // Is path itself a directory? + if (p[1] == '\0') { + res = 0; + } + } + + return res; +} + +static void put_file(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *path) { + struct file file = STRUCT_FILE_INITIALIZER; + const char *range; + int64_t r1, r2; + int rc; + + conn->status_code = mg_stat(conn, path, &file) ? 200 : 201; + + if ((rc = put_dir(conn, path)) == 0) { + mg_printf(conn, "HTTP/1.1 %d OK\r\n\r\n", conn->status_code); + } else if (rc == -1) { + send_http_error(conn, 500, http_500_error, + "put_dir(%s): %s", path, strerror(ERRNO)); + } else if (!mg_fopen(conn, path, "wb+", &file) || file.fp == NULL) { + mg_fclose(&file); + send_http_error(conn, 500, http_500_error, + "fopen(%s): %s", path, strerror(ERRNO)); + } else { + fclose_on_exec(&file); + range = mg_get_header(conn, "Content-Range"); + r1 = r2 = 0; + if (range != NULL && parse_range_header(range, &r1, &r2) > 0) { + conn->status_code = 206; + fseeko(file.fp, r1, SEEK_SET); + } + if (forward_body_data(conn, file.fp, INVALID_SOCKET, NULL)) { + mg_printf(conn, "HTTP/1.1 %d OK\r\n\r\n", conn->status_code); + } + mg_fclose(&file); + } +} + +static void send_ssi_file(struct mg_connection *, const char *, + struct file *, int); + +static void do_ssi_include(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *ssi, + char *tag, int include_level) { + char file_name[MG_BUF_LEN], path[PATH_MAX], *p; + struct file file = STRUCT_FILE_INITIALIZER; + + // sscanf() is safe here, since send_ssi_file() also uses buffer + // of size MG_BUF_LEN to get the tag. So strlen(tag) is always < MG_BUF_LEN. + if (sscanf(tag, " virtual=\"%[^\"]\"", file_name) == 1) { + // File name is relative to the webserver root + (void) mg_snprintf(conn, path, sizeof(path), "%s%c%s", + conn->ctx->config[DOCUMENT_ROOT], '/', file_name); + } else if (sscanf(tag, " file=\"%[^\"]\"", file_name) == 1) { + // File name is relative to the webserver working directory + // or it is absolute system path + (void) mg_snprintf(conn, path, sizeof(path), "%s", file_name); + } else if (sscanf(tag, " \"%[^\"]\"", file_name) == 1) { + // File name is relative to the currect document + (void) mg_snprintf(conn, path, sizeof(path), "%s", ssi); + if ((p = strrchr(path, '/')) != NULL) { + p[1] = '\0'; + } + (void) mg_snprintf(conn, path + strlen(path), + sizeof(path) - strlen(path), "%s", file_name); + } else { + cry(conn, "Bad SSI #include: [%s]", tag); + return; + } + + if (!mg_fopen(conn, path, "rb", &file)) { + cry(conn, "Cannot open SSI #include: [%s]: fopen(%s): %s", + tag, path, strerror(ERRNO)); + } else { + fclose_on_exec(&file); + if (match_prefix(conn->ctx->config[SSI_EXTENSIONS], + strlen(conn->ctx->config[SSI_EXTENSIONS]), path) > 0) { + send_ssi_file(conn, path, &file, include_level + 1); + } else { + send_file_data(conn, &file, 0, INT64_MAX); + } + mg_fclose(&file); + } +} + +#if !defined(NO_POPEN) +static void do_ssi_exec(struct mg_connection *conn, char *tag) { + char cmd[MG_BUF_LEN]; + struct file file = STRUCT_FILE_INITIALIZER; + + if (sscanf(tag, " \"%[^\"]\"", cmd) != 1) { + cry(conn, "Bad SSI #exec: [%s]", tag); + } else if ((file.fp = popen(cmd, "r")) == NULL) { + cry(conn, "Cannot SSI #exec: [%s]: %s", cmd, strerror(ERRNO)); + } else { + send_file_data(conn, &file, 0, INT64_MAX); + pclose(file.fp); + } +} +#endif // !NO_POPEN + +static int mg_fgetc(struct file *filep, int offset) { + if (filep->membuf != NULL && offset >=0 && offset < filep->size) { + return ((unsigned char *) filep->membuf)[offset]; + } else if (filep->fp != NULL) { + return fgetc(filep->fp); + } else { + return EOF; + } +} + +static void send_ssi_file(struct mg_connection *conn, const char *path, + struct file *filep, int include_level) { + char buf[MG_BUF_LEN]; + int ch, offset, len, in_ssi_tag; + + if (include_level > 10) { + cry(conn, "SSI #include level is too deep (%s)", path); + return; + } + + in_ssi_tag = len = offset = 0; + while ((ch = mg_fgetc(filep, offset)) != EOF) { + if (in_ssi_tag && ch == '>') { + in_ssi_tag = 0; + buf[len++] = (char) ch; + buf[len] = '\0'; + assert(len <= (int) sizeof(buf)); + if (len < 6 || memcmp(buf, "